【題目】

1Quite a lot of children _________ (反應) badly to shellfish.

2People say “ no _________ (評論)” as a way of refusing to answer a question.

3In our culture, it is universally acceptable to e_________ (款待) visitors to dinner.

4Doctor Yuan has never _________ (后悔) devoting his life to agricultural research.

5After the Gulf War, Iraq had to get food by _________(出口) oil to other countries.

6As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot o_________.

7Charlie Chaplin wrote, d_________ and produced the films he starred in.

8The research lacks of evidence, and t_________, its conclusions are doubtful.

9Mandela called on black people to s_________ for equal rights in a peaceful way.

10Lucy managed to r_________ some weight by going on a diet and exercising often.

【答案】

1react

2comment

3entertain

4regretted

5exporting

6overcome

7directed

8therefore

9struggle

10reduce

【解析】本題主要是考查學生的語法運用和單詞拼寫,就是根據(jù)句意用正確的時態(tài)填空。這種題既要拼寫出正確的單詞同時又要考慮所填詞所在的語境,推斷出其正確的時態(tài)。

1react

考查謂語動詞。句意:相當多的孩子對貝類有不好的反應。主語是復數(shù),所以用react(反應)。

2comment

考查名詞。人們常用“無可奉告”作為拒絕回答問題的一種方式,comment評論; 注釋; 意見; 說明,no后要接名詞原形,no comment無可奉告,拒絕評論; 不說; 故填comment。

3entertain

考查單詞拼寫。句意:在我們的文化里,宴請客人是大家都普遍接受的。entertain熱情款待,使有興趣,使娛樂, 抱著,懷有。根據(jù)句意要填entertain。

4regretted

考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。句意:袁博士從未后悔把自己的一生貢獻給農(nóng)業(yè)研究。從句意可知是現(xiàn)在完成時,所以要填regretted。

5exporting

考查固定搭配。句意:海灣戰(zhàn)爭之后,伊拉克只得依靠出口石油給其他國家獲得糧食。by doing sth.憑借做……

6overcome

考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)句意:只要我們團結起來,就沒有克服(overcome)不了的困難。overcome克服,戰(zhàn)勝符合題意。

7directed

考查單詞拼寫及動詞時態(tài)。句意:查理·卓別林創(chuàng)作,指導和制作了他主演的電影。根據(jù)上文可知三個動作都發(fā)生在過去,結合句意可知要用指導 directed ,符合題意。

8therefore

考查拼寫。句意:這個研究缺乏證據(jù),因此(therefore)他的結論是令人懷疑的。

9struggle

考查拼寫單詞。句意:曼德拉號召黑人以和平的方式為獲得平等權而斗爭。struggle,斗爭,戰(zhàn)斗。

10reduce

考查動詞不定式和單詞。句意:露西設法通過節(jié)食和經(jīng)常鍛煉來減肥。manage to do設法做某事, reduce減少,降低。所以填reduce。

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