【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Good morning, everyone,

I’m Li Hua from Xing Guan Middle school. The topic of my speech is “Let’s ride bicycles.”

As known to all, with the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport, bring great convenience to our life. But, they have also caused some problem such as air pollution or traffic jams.

How can we solve the problems then? As far as I am concern, ride bicycles is a good solution. For first thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy –saving. For another , bicycles are environmental friendly because they won’t give off waste gas .What’s more , it is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our healthy .

Therefore, let’s take on the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!

Thank you!

【答案】1.known前加is

2.bring→bringing

3.But→However

4.problem→problems

5.concern→concerned

6.ride→riding

7.first→one

8.environmental→environmentally

9. healthy→health

10.刪除on

【解析】

本文為一篇演講稿。文章介紹了隨著人們生活水平的提高，汽車已經(jīng)成為一種流行的交通工具，給我們的生活帶來了極大的便利。然而，它們也造成了一些問題。因此作者建議，騎自行車出行。

1.考查謂語。句意：眾所周知，隨著人們生活水平的提高，汽車已經(jīng)成為一種流行的交通工具，給我們的生活帶來了極大的便利。as is known to all意為“眾所周知”為非限制性定語從句。故known前加is。

2.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：眾所周知，隨著人們生活水平的提高，汽車已經(jīng)成為一種流行的交通工具，給我們的生活帶來了極大的便利。汽車和給我們的生活帶來了極大的便利之間是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故bring改成bringing。

3.考查副詞。句意：然而，它們也造成了一些問題，如空氣污染和交通堵塞。分析句子可知，前文描述汽車帶來的極大便利與后文汽車也造成了一些問題，有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折含義，而只有However后可使用逗號單獨(dú)使用。故But改成However。

4.考查可數(shù)名詞。句意：然而，它們也造成了一些問題，如空氣污染和交通堵塞。problem是可數(shù)名詞，且有some修飾，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故problem改為problems。

5.考查固定搭配。句意：就我而言，騎自行車是一個(gè)很好的解決辦法。as far as I am concerned為固定搭配，意為“就我而言”。故concern 改成concerned。

6.考查動名詞。句意：就我而言，騎自行車是一個(gè)很好的解決辦法。riding bicycles再句中作主語，動詞ride用動名詞形式。故ride改為riding。

7.考查固定搭配。句意：首先，自行車不需要汽油，而且節(jié)能。for one thing為固定搭配，意為“首先”。故first改為one。

8.考查副詞。句意：另一方面，自行車是環(huán)保的，因?yàn)樗鼈儾粫欧艔U氣。修飾形容詞friendly，用environmental的副詞形式environmentally。故environmental改成 environmentally。

9.考查名詞。句意：此外，騎自行車是一種很好的鍛煉方式，它對我們的健康有益。 分析句子可知，形容詞性物主代詞our后用healthy的名詞形式health。故healthy改為health。

10.考查及物動詞。句意：因此，讓我們通過騎自行車來承擔(dān)起建設(shè)低碳城市的責(zé)任。take the responsibility to do sth為固定搭配，意為“承擔(dān)起責(zé)任做某事”。故刪除on。

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