Question

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文中共有10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（＾），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

只允許修改10處，多者（從11 處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Mary,

I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I can’t agree to you. I know it is difficulty to learn English. English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’m looking forward to hearing good news from you.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】receive→received

【2】greatly→great

【3】learn→learning

【4】because→that

【5】interests→interest

【6】to→with

【7】difficultly→difficult

【8】important前加an

【9】Beside→Beside

【10】be去掉

【解析】

試題分析：通過(guò)修改作文方式的短文，考查學(xué)生對(duì)固定搭配，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問(wèn)題等。

【1】receive→received考查時(shí)態(tài)。由just now可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以這里需用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。

【2】greatly→great 考查形容詞。greatly為副詞，由名詞surprise可知，這里需用形容詞修飾名詞，所以這里需用形容詞great。

【3】learn→learning考查動(dòng)名詞。give up doing sth放棄做某事，所以這里需用動(dòng)名詞。

【4】because→that 考查連詞。The reason is that原因是……，所以這里需將because改為that。

【5】interests→interest 考查名詞。interests為利益，這里是興趣的意思，所以需將s去掉。

【6】to→with 考查介詞。agree with sb同意某人所以這里需將介詞to改為with，

【7】difficultly→difficult 考查形容詞。It is difficult for sb to do sth做某事很困難，所以這里需用形容詞。

【8】important前加an 考查冠詞。由tool可知，這里需用冠詞an，表示泛指。

【9】Beside→Beside 考查連詞。Beside在……旁邊，需改為besides，除此，另外。

【10】be去掉 考查動(dòng)詞。Succeed為動(dòng)詞，所以這里需將be動(dòng)詞去掉。