A. | coping with | B. | coped with | C. | cope with | D. | to cope with |
分析 這些天在中國,火車站正采取季節(jié)性的措施來應(yīng)對即將到來的春節(jié)假期里的大量旅客.
解答 答案:D
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,"_____large numbers of travelers during the upcoming Spring Festival holiday."在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語,意為:應(yīng)對即將到來的春節(jié)假期里的大量旅客;A.coping with是現(xiàn)在分詞短語,作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí),謂語動詞通常是see,watch,hear,feel,find,get,keep,notice等,表示動作正在進(jìn)行;而本句的謂語是are taking;故A不正確;B.coped with 是過去分詞短語,作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí),謂語動詞通常是感觀動詞和使役動詞表示動作完成的結(jié)果;本句的謂語是are taking既不是感觀動詞也不是使役動詞,故B不正確;C.cope with 是動詞短語,通常在句中作謂語;所以C不正確;故選D.
點(diǎn)評 本題考查了動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法.做本題時(shí),首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句意或句子的結(jié)構(gòu),弄清空缺的部分在句中所作的成分;然后選擇適合作該成分的選項(xiàng);另外,還需要注意總結(jié)動詞不定式與現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)的用法及區(qū)別.
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