【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有l0處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第ll處起)不計分。

I attended to a summer school in London this summer. Once we had a debate on “Which is better, a blog or a book?” We were divided two groups. My group supported blogs. During the heating discussion, I pointed out that blogs were better than books for their convenience and low price. Then another student from the same group added, “A blog also builds connections between the writer and the readers, and between the readers who feelings are similarly by comments and replies. This communication further adds up a good social order.”

It suddenly occurs to me that all the reasons I had given were just based on the benefits of one side—the readers. And my classmate considered the connection between people and society as the whole, which impressed me a lot.

【答案】

【解析】1.去掉to

考查固定搭配。句意:今年夏天我在倫敦上了一所暑期班。attend school,為固定搭配,“上學”;而 attend to為固定搭配,照顧,照料”。 本句是上學,因此要把to去掉。

2.two前添加into

考查固定搭配。be divided into 為固定搭配,“被劃分為……(部分”。句意:我們被分為兩個組,因此在two前添加into。

3.heating改為heated

考查非謂語作定語。句意:在熱烈的討論中,我指出。根據(jù)句意可知,討論是熱烈的(heated .熱烈的;激烈的),而不是heating(加熱的,供熱的),因此把heating改為heated。

4.conveniences 改為convenience

考查不名數(shù)名詞。句意:我指出博客比書好,因為它們方便又便宜。convenience為抽象名詞,是不可數(shù)的,故conveniences 改為convenience。

5.who改為whose

考查非限制性定語從句的關系詞。句意:博客還建立了作者和讀者之間的聯(lián)系, 感覺相似的讀者之間的聯(lián)系。分析可知,本句是who是修飾feelings的,而who是作主語的,所以要改為whose才能修飾feelings。故把who改為whose。

6.similiarly 改為similarr

考查形容詞作表語。句意:他們的情感是相似的。系動詞are后面應當是形容詞作表語,而similarly是副詞,所以把similarly改為形容詞similar作定語。

7.up 改為to

考查固定搭配。句意:這種溝通進一步增加了良好的社會秩序。add to為固定搭配,“增加,增添”而add up,譯為“加起來"”。分析句子可知是增加了(add to),故把up 改為to。

名師點睛 】add to, add up to, add...to, add up 用法與區(qū)別

1.add to意為“增添,增加,增進”。如:

The bad weather added to our difficulties. 惡劣的天氣增加了我們的困難。

He did nothing but add to our trouble. 他什么也沒做,只是增加了我們的麻煩。

2.. add up to...“總共達……;加起來達到……”,該短語不用于被動語態(tài)。如:

The cost of two trips added up to 1,000 dollars. 兩次旅行的費用總計達1000美元。

All the pupils added up to100.所有的孩子加起來只有100。

3. add... to...“把……加到……上”, 是把前一項加到后一項之后或之中。 如:

If you want to eat hot things, you can add red pepper to them.

如果你想吃辣的東西,可以加些紅辣椒在上面。

Add these to the sandwich. 把這些加在三明治上

4. add up "加起來".:

Add your scores up and you we will see who won.

Please add up all the numbers to see how much they add up

8.occurs改為occurred

考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。句意: 我突然想到,我所給出的所有理由都是基于一方的利益讀者。本文主要講述過去發(fā)生的事,所以要用一般過去時,故要occurs改為occurred。

9.And改為But

考查連詞。句意:但是我的同學把人與社會的聯(lián)系看成是一個整體。分析句子可知我的觀點與同學的觀點是不一樣的,因此是轉折關系,故把And改為But。

10.the改為a

考查冠詞。句意:我的同學把人與社會的聯(lián)系看成是一個整體。as a whole,譯為“作為一個整體”,因此要把the改為a。

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