6.As the 2016Presidential election is approaching,US high school students have become more interested in the election.They hope to have a say in deciding the next US president.
Wilentz said the country needs change."Even though I will not be old enough to vote in the next presidential election,my voice matters."Wilentz said."Discussions I may have with my peers,debates with teachers and communication with my parents allow me to be heard and give my opinions meaning."
Jean,a former vote director,said teenagers should be paying attention to the presidential election because many high school students will be of voting age by election time.She said candidates have views and positions on certain topics that may affect teens'lives.
Ohayon is concerned about issues that younger Americans face,such as the cost of college education.Ohayon said,"It is my responsibility to try to persuade my parents and other adults to concern themselves with the issues important to the younger generation while voting."
Jean said teenagers can also influence the election in other ways by getting involved in campaigns.She suggests that teenagers who actually believe in one of the candidates find the local offices for a campaign and volunteer.Campaign volunteers arrange materials,wave signs and go into neighborhoods to drop off brochures and try to get the word out.

28.What's the main idea of the passage?D
A.The USA needs some changes.    
B.Teenagers make the final decision.
C.U.S.Presidential election approaches.
D.Teenagers show interest in election.
29.Which of the following opinions will Jean agree with?D
A.Teens are old enough to vote.    
B.Debates help teens'views heard.
C.Parents should consider kids'views.
D.Candidates'views may affect teens'lives.
30.Which candidate might Ohayon advise his parents to vote for?B
A.One against increasing income tax.    
B.One for improving campus security.
C.One against lowering university fees.
D.One for lowering unemployment rate.
31.How can teenagers influence the election?B
A.By voting for a candidate.    
B.By volunteering in campaigns.
C.By fighting for rights to vote.
D.By taking lead in the election.

分析 在美國(guó)2016總統(tǒng)選舉的臨近之際,美國(guó)的高中生成為選舉更感興趣的人群.他們希望年輕人決定未來(lái)美國(guó)總統(tǒng).由于候選人對(duì)某些問(wèn)題的觀點(diǎn)和立場(chǎng),可能會(huì)影響青年人的生活,這些年輕人因此對(duì)總統(tǒng)選舉也格外關(guān)注.

解答 28.D.主旨大意題.通讀全文可知,作者在開(kāi)頭就指出了全文主旨"US high school students have become more interested in the election"美國(guó)的高中生對(duì)選舉更感興趣.下文則是對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的解釋.故選D.
29.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章"She said candidates have views and positions on certain topics that may affect teens'lives"可知,候選人對(duì)某些問(wèn)題的觀點(diǎn)和立場(chǎng),可能會(huì)影響年輕人的生活.
30.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章"Ohayon is concerned about issues that younger Americans face,such as the cost of college education"可知,Ohayon比較關(guān)心年輕人所面臨的一些問(wèn)題,比如高校的教育成本問(wèn)題.可推測(cè),他或許會(huì)推薦父母投票給關(guān)注校園問(wèn)題的候選人.故選B.
31.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章"She suggests that teenagers who actually believe in one of the candidates find the local offices for a campaign and volunteer."可知,候選人去社區(qū)當(dāng)志愿者也會(huì)影響選舉.故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文為政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類閱讀.要做好這類閱讀,平時(shí)就要注意了解國(guó)內(nèi)外發(fā)生的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)大事,掌握一定背景知識(shí),對(duì)這類文章的敘述特點(diǎn)及內(nèi)容安排有一定了解,還要擴(kuò)展這方面的詞匯.閱讀這類文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整體和各段主要在說(shuō)什么,也要注意段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系.

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