【題目】This kind of cloth ________well，and that is why it ________well.

A．washes；sells B．is washed；sells

C．washes，is sold D．is washes；is sold

【答案】A

【解析】wash，sell 用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Jack wasn’t saying anything，but the teacher smiled at him________he had done something very clever.

A．a(chǎn)s if B．in case C．while D．though

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】There was a story about Ken Davis, a man who found a simple way to enjoy his work. Ken just couldn’t find a suitable job. He worked at a variety of jobs and disliked them at all. While Ken was working as a door-to-door salesman, he noticed that at least half of his customers had broken-down doorbells. And suddenly, Ken’s life career became clear. He opened his own doorbell repair service.

Ken’s wife laughed when she first heard his idea. When she realized he was serious, she cried. Whoever heard of making a living by repairing doorbell? But Ken was making a comfortable living at his unique job, and he was happier than he’d ever been.

Ken didn’t enjoy what he was doing, but now he is enjoying what he is doing because he has got to realize that he is working for himself. Because of his passion for work, he is more devoted to it and does his work more creatively and efficiently.

The biggest mistake that you can make is to believe that you are working for somebody else. Remember, jobs are owned by the company; you own your career!

No matter where you work, you work for yourself! With a little creativity and imagination, your work can seem less like boring work and more like play. To enjoy your work more, it helps to put some play in what you do. Wouldn’t you rather have it that way?

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1．以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容；

2．以約120個(gè)詞就“享受你的工作和學(xué)習(xí)”這一話題談?wù)勀愕目捶�，�?nèi)容包括：

(1) 讀完上文后你的感受；

(2) 描述你所熟悉的一個(gè)會(huì)享受工作或?qū)W習(xí)的人；

(3) 作為高三的學(xué)生，你如何享受你的學(xué)習(xí)。

【寫作要求】

1．可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。

闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌ｉ幋锝呅撻柛銈呭閺屾盯骞橀懠顒夋М闂佹悶鍔嶇换鍐Φ閸曨垰鍐€妞ゆ劦婢€缁墎绱撴担鎻掍壕婵犮垼娉涢鍕崲閸℃稒鐓忛柛顐ｇ箖閸ｆ椽鏌涢敐鍛础缂佽鲸甯￠幃鈺呮濞戞帗鐎伴梻浣告惈閻ジ宕伴弽顓犲祦闁硅揪绠戠粻娑㈡⒒閸喓鈯曟い鏂垮濮婄粯鎷呴崨濠傛殘婵烇絽娲﹀浠嬫晲閻愭潙绶為柟閭﹀劦閿曞倹鐓曢柡鍥ュ妼閻忕姵淇婇锝忚€块柡灞剧洴閳ワ箓骞嬪┑鍥╀壕缂傚倷绀侀鍛崲閹版澘鐓橀柟杈鹃檮閸婄兘鏌ょ喊鍗炲闁告柨鎲＄换娑氣偓娑欋缚閻倕霉濠婂簼绨绘い鏇稻缁绘繂顫濋鐔割仧闂備胶绮灙閻忓繑鐟╁畷鎰版倷閻戞ǚ鎷洪柣搴℃贡婵敻濡撮崘鈺€绻嗛柣鎰綑濞搭喗顨ラ悙宸剱妞わ妇澧楅幆鏃堟晲閸ラ搴婇梻鍌欒兌缁垶宕濋敃鍌氱婵炲棙鎸哥粈澶愭煏閸繃顥撳ù婊勭矋閵囧嫰骞樼捄鐩掋垽鏌涘Ο铏规憼妞ゃ劊鍎甸幃娆撳箵閹烘挻顔勯梺鍓х帛閻楃娀寮诲☉妯锋闁告鍋為悘鍫熺箾鐎电ǹ顎岄柛娆忓暙椤繘鎼归崷顓狅紲濠殿喗顨呭Λ娆撴偩閸洘鈷戠紓浣癸供濞堟棃鏌ㄩ弴銊ら偗闁绘侗鍠涚粻娑樷槈濞嗘垵濮搁柣搴＄畭閸庡崬螞瀹€鍕婵炲樊浜濋埛鎴︽煕濞戞﹫鍔熺紒鐘虫崌閹顫濋悡搴＄睄闂佽桨绀佺粔鐟邦嚕椤曗偓瀹曟帒饪伴崪鍐簥闂傚倷绀侀幖顐ゆ偖椤愶箑纾块柟鎯板Г閸嬧晜绻涘顔荤凹闁绘挻绋戦湁闁挎繂鎳忛幉鎼佸极閸惊鏃堟偐闂堟稐绮跺┑鐐叉▕閸欏啴濡存笟鈧浠嬵敇閻愰潧骞愰梻浣告啞閸旀垿宕濆澶嬪€堕柛顐犲劜閸婄敻鎮峰▎蹇擃仾缂佲偓閸愨斂浜滈柕濞垮劵闊剚顨ラ悙璇ц含鐎殿喕绮欓、姗€鎮欓棃娑樼闂傚倷绀侀幉锟犲礉閹达箑绀夐幖娣妼绾惧綊鏌ㄩ悤鍌涘

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【題目】People with mentally taxing jobs, including lawyers and graphic designers, may end up having better memory in old age, research suggests.

A study of more than 1,000 Scottish 70-year-olds found that those who had had complex jobs scored better on memory and thinking tests.

One theory is that a more stimulating environment helps build up a “cognitive reserve” to help buffer the brain against age-related decline. The research was reported in Neurology.

The team, from Heriot-Watt University, in Edinburgh, is now planning more work to look at how lifestyle and work interact to affect memory loss. Those taking part in the study took tests designed to assess memory, processing speed and general thinking ability, as well as filling in a questionnaire about their working life.

The analysis showed that those whose jobs had required complex skills in dealing with data or people, such as management and teaching, had better scores on memory and thinking tests than those who had done less mentally intense jobs such as factory workers, bookbinders, or carpet layers.

While the study did not look at biological reasons for the protective effect of certain jobs, potential explanations include that structural changes within the brain mean less damage is accumulated over time.

Study leader Dr Alan Gow said: “Our findings have helped to identify the kinds of job demands that preserve memory and thinking later on.” “However,” He added, “while it is true that people who have higher cognitive abilities are more likely to get more complex jobs, there still seems to be a small advantage gained from these complex jobs for later thinking skills.”

Dr Simon Ridley, head of research at Alzheimer’s Research UK, said the study added to the growing evidence about factors that affected brain health as we aged.

“Keeping the brain active throughout life could be helpful and different types of work may play a role. However, it’s important to note that this study points to a small and subtle association between occupation and later-life cognition rather than offering proof that people’s occupation has a direct influence.”

【1】 According to the research, who may have the best memory in old age?

A. Taxi drivers. B. Computer programmers.

C. Supermarket cashiers. D. Motor mechanics.

【2】 Which of the following about the research work is TRUE?

A. The research team studied both environmental and biological factors.

B. The researchers filled in a questionnaire about their working life.

C. The research objects included people from various jobs and of different ages.

D. The research is helpful to the study of brain health and is still under way.

【3】 What Dr Alan Gow said implies that __________.

A. their findings are helpful to identifying the kinds of job demands

B. people who do more complex jobs may benefit later thinking skills greatly

C. there exist links between job demands and preservation of memory

D. he didn’t confirm the links between complex jobs and later thinking skills

【4】We can learn from Dr Simon Ridley that __________.

A. different occupations may make a difference in keeping the brain active

B. people’s occupation has a direct influence on later-life cognition

C. the study added more evidence about the factors affecting aging

D. the study denied the association between jobs and later-life memory

【5】 What is the best title of the passage？

A. Aging affects brain health

B. Complex jobs may protect memory

C. Occupations influence aging

D. Complex jobs demand complex skills

闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌ｉ幋锝呅撻柛銈呭閺屾盯骞橀懠顒夋М闂佹悶鍔嶇换鍐Φ閸曨垰鍐€妞ゆ劦婢€缁墎绱撴担鎻掍壕婵犮垼娉涢鍕崲閸℃稒鐓忛柛顐ｇ箖閸ｆ椽鏌涢敐鍛础缂佽鲸甯￠幃鈺呮濞戞帗鐎伴梻浣告惈閻ジ宕伴弽顓犲祦闁硅揪绠戠粻娑㈡⒒閸喓鈯曟い鏂垮濮婄粯鎷呴崨濠傛殘婵烇絽娲﹀浠嬫晲閻愭潙绶為柟閭﹀劦閿曞倹鐓曢柡鍥ュ妼閻忕姵淇婇锝忚€块柡灞剧洴閳ワ箓骞嬪┑鍥╀壕缂傚倷绀侀鍛崲閹版澘鐓橀柟杈鹃檮閸婄兘鏌ょ喊鍗炲闁告柨鎲＄换娑氣偓娑欋缚閻倕霉濠婂簼绨绘い鏇稻缁绘繂顫濋鐔割仧闂備胶绮灙閻忓繑鐟╁畷鎰版倷閻戞ǚ鎷洪柣搴℃贡婵敻濡撮崘鈺€绻嗛柣鎰綑濞搭喗顨ラ悙宸剱妞わ妇澧楅幆鏃堟晲閸ラ搴婇梻鍌欒兌缁垶宕濋敃鍌氱婵炲棙鎸哥粈澶愭煏閸繃顥撳ù婊勭矋閵囧嫰骞樼捄鐩掋垽鏌涘Ο铏规憼妞ゃ劊鍎甸幃娆撳箵閹烘挻顔勯梺鍓х帛閻楃娀寮诲☉妯锋闁告鍋為悘鍫熺箾鐎电ǹ顎岄柛娆忓暙椤繘鎼归崷顓狅紲濠殿喗顨呭Λ娆撴偩閸洘鈷戠紓浣癸供濞堟棃鏌ㄩ弴銊ら偗闁绘侗鍠涚粻娑樷槈濞嗘垵濮搁柣搴＄畭閸庡崬螞瀹€鍕婵炲樊浜濋埛鎴︽煕濞戞﹫鍔熺紒鐘虫崌閹顫濋悡搴＄睄闂佽桨绀佺粔鐟邦嚕椤曗偓瀹曟帒饪伴崪鍐簥闂傚倷绀侀幖顐ゆ偖椤愶箑纾块柟鎯板Г閸嬧晜绻涘顔荤凹闁绘挻绋戦湁闁挎繂鎳忛幉鎼佸极閸惊鏃堟偐闂堟稐绮跺┑鐐叉▕閸欏啴濡存笟鈧浠嬵敇閻愰潧骞愰梻浣告啞閸旀垿宕濆澶嬪€堕柛顐犲劜閸婄敻鎮峰▎蹇擃仾缂佲偓閸愨斂浜滈柕濞垮劵闊剚顨ラ悙璇ц含鐎殿喕绮欓、姗€鎮欓棃娑樼闂傚倷绀侀幉锟犲礉閹达箑绀夐幖娣妼绾惧綊鏌ㄩ悤鍌涘

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