【題目】根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母填或漢語(yǔ)提示。寫(xiě)出該單詞的正確形式。

【1】Nowadays we can see a______________ everywhere, on the walls, in the newspapers and on TV.

【2】More and more v___________ will serve the Olympic Games.

【3】My mother is our of work, so my father works hard to s_________ our family.

【4】Having experienced many failures, I have the courage to meet all kinds of ____________ (挑戰(zhàn)).

【5】There are two _________________________ (表演) of the musical show each night.

【6】You can reduce your stress by ____________ （組織）your work and time better.

【7】This kind of desk is ____________ (設(shè)計(jì)) for the children who are shortsighted.

【8】Postcards always____________（攪得不安）my holidays. （新概念2）

【9】I want to live in a place more ____________ (和平) than here.

【10】“It’s none of your business,” the young man said rudely. “This is a____________ (私人的) conversation!” （新概念2）

【答案】

【1】advertisements

【2】volunteers

【3】support

【4】challenge/ challenges

【5】presentations/ performances

【6】organising

【7】designed

【8】spoil

【9】peaceful

【10】private

【解析】本題考查單詞拼寫(xiě)，要求根據(jù)首字母和所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。做題時(shí)要根據(jù)句意判斷所填詞的詞意、詞形和詞性，一定要注意其正確形式。

【1】advertisements

考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在我們?cè)趬ι?/span>、報(bào)紙上和電視上到處可見(jiàn)廣告。根據(jù)句意填“廣告”且用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填advertisements.

【2】volunteers

考查名詞。句意：越來(lái)越多的志愿者將在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上服務(wù)。根據(jù)serve the Olympic Games可知是志愿者，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填volunteers.

【3】support

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：媽媽失業(yè)了，所以爸爸努力工作來(lái)養(yǎng)家。support family “養(yǎng) 家”，此處和to構(gòu)成不定式，故填support.

【4】challenge/ challenges

考查名詞。句意：經(jīng)歷了許多次失敗，我有了面對(duì)各種挑戰(zhàn)的勇氣。此處由all kinds of修飾用名詞，單復(fù)數(shù)都可。故填challenge/ challenges.

【5】presentations/ performances

考查名詞。句意：這里每晚有兩場(chǎng)音樂(lè)秀的表演。由two修飾名詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故填presentations/ performances.

【6】organising

考查動(dòng)詞形式。句意：你可以通過(guò)更好地組織你的時(shí)間和工作來(lái)減小壓力。介詞by后用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，表示“通過(guò)做……”，故填organising.

【7】designed

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：這種桌子是為近視的孩子們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的。此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由is+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成，故填designed.

【8】spoil

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：明信片總是破壞我的假期。根據(jù)always用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，故填spoil.

【9】peaceful

考查形容詞。句意：我想住在一個(gè)比這里更和平的地方。此處修飾place用形容詞，故填peaceful.

【10】private

考查形容詞。句意：這個(gè)年輕人粗魯?shù)卣f(shuō)：“不關(guān)你的事，這是一個(gè)私人談話(huà)”。此處修飾conversation用形容詞，故填private.

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