【題目】根據(jù)所給的漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞和其恰當形式。
(1)這是我第一次親眼目睹夜晚。
It was the first time I'd seen the night face to face.
(2)大學畢業(yè)以后,我們終于有機會騎自行車旅行。
After from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.
(3)我熬到11點半故意不睡覺,為的是獨自好好看看月亮。
I stayed awake until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.
(4)她堅持要把這次旅游組織得盡善盡美。
She insisted that she the trip properly.
(5)Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane (take) off .
(6)這個國家經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭。
The country too many wars.
(7)我父親總是問我學習進展如何。
My father always asks me how I my study.
(8)作為學生,我們要學會利用時間來學習。
As a student, we should learn to our time to study.
(9)當時的英語更多的是一德語為基礎,而我們今天所說的英語不是。
It more German than the English we speak at present.
(10)She said, “My brother left home three years ago.”(改為間接引語)
She said brother home three years .
【答案】
(1)that
(2)graduating
(3)on,purpose
(4)should,organize
(5)is,taking
(6)has,gone,through
(7)get,along,with
(8)make,use,of
(9)was,based,on
(10)her,had,left,before
【解析】根據(jù)所給的漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞和其恰當形式。
(1)考查固定句式。句式:It is the 序數(shù)詞 time that ....“這是某人第幾次做某事的時候了”。當前面是is的時候,后面使用現(xiàn)在完成時,當前面是was的時候,后面使用過去完成時。
(2)考查動名詞。介詞after的后面要接動名詞充當賓語,所以使用graduating充當after的賓語。
(3) 考查介詞短語。介詞短語on purpose“故意地,為了......的目的”。
(4)考查虛擬語氣。insist表示“堅持要求...做某事”時,后面的賓語從句要使用“should+動詞原形”的虛擬語氣,其中的should可以省略。故填(should )organize
(5) 考查時態(tài)。本句中使用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時,敘述按照計劃和安排將要發(fā)生的事情,其動詞要是一下表示位置變化的動詞。填is taking。
(6) 考查時態(tài)。原句中“經(jīng)歷了...”表示應該使用完成時態(tài)。故填has gone through 。
(7) 考查動詞短語。get along with固定短語“進展......;與......相處”,所以填get along with。
(8)考查動詞短語。make use of固定短語“利用”,可以在名詞use的前面加上形容詞修飾。故填make use of 。
(9) 考查形容詞短語。形容詞短語be based on...固定短語“以......為基礎”,該短語是根據(jù)動詞短語base...on...轉(zhuǎn)換而來。故填was based on。
(10)考查間接引語。直接引語中主語she后面動詞為一般過去時,所以間接引語中也應該使用一般過去時為主的時態(tài),動詞left原本是過去時,現(xiàn)在要改為過去完成時,時間狀語three years ago改為three years before。故填her; had left; before。
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