Question

【題目】Last month, I visited one of my old neighborhoods in New York. I had not been there for twenty years and as I walked along the street, my mind was ______ by memories of the past. I saw the old ______ building where I had lived and the playground where I had played. As I viewed these once ______ surroundings, images of myself as a child there ______. However, what I saw and what I remembered were not the same. I ______ realized that the best memories were those kept ______.

My old apartment building, as I remember, was bright and alive. It was more than just a place to live. It was a movie house, a space station, or whatever my young mind could ______. I would steal away with my friends and play in the ______. This was always exciting because it was so cool and dark, and there were so many things there to ______ among. There was a small river in the back of the building. We would go there to lie in the shade of trees and enjoy ourselves.

However, what I saw was ______ different. The apartment building was now in bad ______. What was once more than a place to live in looked hardly worth ______ in. The windows were all ______. The once clean walls were covered with dirty ______. The river was hardly recognizable. The water was polluted and the trees and flowers were all ______. The once sweet-smelling river now smelled ______. It was really heartbreaking to ______ all this.

I do not ______ having seen my old neighborhood. However, I do not think my ______ childhood memories can ever be the same. I suppose it is ______ when they say, “You can never go home again.”

【1】A. prevented B. pushed C. produced D. flooded

【2】A. store B. office C. apartment D. experiment

【3】A. strange B. familiar C. similar D. complex

【4】A. burst into tears B. came to mind C. came into effect D. came to light

【5】A. sadly B. curiously C. luckily D. generally

【6】A. untouched B. unharmed C. uncompleted D. unmoved

【7】A. write B. imagine C. save D. introduce

【8】A. classroom B. park C. basement D. library

【9】A. hide B. climb C. sit D. live

【10】A. hardly B. mostly C. regularly D. completely

【11】A. effect B. temper C. behavior D. condition

【12】A. playing B. living C. studying D. travelling

【13】A. old B. messy C. broken D. ugly

【14】A. notes B. names C. marks D. pictures

【15】A. dead B. fresh C. green D. rare

【16】A. funny B. tasty C. unusual D. terrible

【17】A. see B. say C. remember D. collect

【18】A. consider B. enjoy C. permit D. regret

【19】A. dark B. beautiful C. remote D. short

【20】A. fake B. attractive C. true D. interesting

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】B

【5】A

【6】A

【7】B

【8】C

【9】A

【10】D

【11】D

【12】B

【13】C

【14】C

【15】A

【16】D

【17】A

【18】D

【19】B

【20】C

【解析】本文主要講了作者離開家鄉(xiāng)多年后，回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都物是人非了，童年記憶中美麗的家園已經(jīng)一去不復(fù)返了。

【1】D考查動詞。我的思想被過去的記憶淹沒。prevented 阻止， pushed 推，produced 產(chǎn)生， flooded淹沒。

【2】C 考查名詞。由My old apartment building, as I remember, was bright and alive. It was more than just a place to live.可知我看到了我曾經(jīng)居住的公寓樓。store商店， office 辦公室， apartment 公寓， experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)。

【3】B 考查形容詞。當(dāng)我看到這些，曾經(jīng)熟悉的環(huán)境，我兒時(shí)的樣子出現(xiàn)在我的腦海中。strange 奇怪的， familiar 熟悉的， similar 相似的，complex復(fù)雜的。

【4】B 考查動詞短語。當(dāng)我看到這些，曾經(jīng)熟悉的環(huán)境，我兒時(shí)的樣子出現(xiàn)在我的腦海中。burst into tears 突然哭起來， came to mind 想到，came into effect 開始實(shí)施， came to light泄露。

【5】A 考查副詞。由However, what I saw and what I remembered were not the same. 可知我悲傷地意識到最美好的記憶是那些未曾改變的事物。sadly 悲傷地， curiously好奇地， luckily 幸運(yùn)地，generally一般地。

【6】A 考查形容詞。我悲傷地意識到最美好的記憶是那些未曾改變的事物。untouched 未改變的，unharmed 沒有受傷的，uncompleted 未完成的，unmoved無動于衷的。

【7】B 考查動詞。由It was a movie house, a space station, 可知這里意思是或者任何我幼小的思維可以想象到的事情。write 寫， imagine 想象，save 節(jié)省， introduce介紹。

【8】C 考查名詞。由This was always exciting because it was so cool and dark, 可知這里意思是我們在地下室玩兒。classroom 教室， park 公園， basement 地下室，library圖書館。

【9】A 考查動詞。那里有許多東西可以躲藏在其中。hide 隱藏，climb 攀登，sit 坐， live度過。

【10】D 考查副詞。由下文的描述可以看出作者所看到的和曾經(jīng)記憶中的景色完全不同。hardly 幾乎不，mostly 主要地，regularly 定期地，completely完全地。

【11】D 考查名詞�，F(xiàn)在的這座公寓樓情況很糟糕。effect 影響，temper 脾氣，behavior 行為，condition情況。

【12】B 考查動詞。由It was more than just a place to live. 可知曾經(jīng)不只是居住的地方，現(xiàn)在看起來幾乎不值得居住。 playing 玩， living 居住， studying學(xué)習(xí)，travelling旅行。

【13】C 考查形容詞。窗戶都破碎了。old 陳舊的， messy 凌亂的， broken 破碎的， ugly丑陋的。

【14】C 考查名詞。曾經(jīng)潔凈的墻上被骯臟的標(biāo)記所覆蓋。notes 筆記， names 名字，marks 標(biāo)記， pictures圖畫。

【15】A 考查形容詞。水被污染，樹和花都死了。dead死了， fresh 新鮮的， green 綠色， rare稀有的。

【16】D 考查形容詞。曾經(jīng)聞起來很香的河水，現(xiàn)在聞起來很可怕。funny 有趣的，tasty 美味的，unusual 與眾不同的，terrible可怕的。

【17】A 考查動詞�？吹剿�有這些感覺心都碎了。see 看到， say 說， remember 記得，collect收集。

【18】D 考查動詞。我并不后悔，看到了我曾經(jīng)居住的地方。consider 認(rèn)為， enjoy 享受， permit許可，regret后悔。

【19】D 考查形容詞。由I ___5___ realized that the best memories were those kept ___6___.可知我童年的記憶是美好的。dark 黑暗的， beautiful美麗的，remote 遙遠(yuǎn)的，short短的。

【20C 考查形容詞。我猜想他們說：“你再也回不到家了，” 這個(gè)說法是正確的。fake 偽造的，attractive 吸引人的， true 正確的，interesting有趣的。

1.上下文對照，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。

解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。

2.結(jié)合生活，利用常識解題。

目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識，能否利用常識去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。