【題目】

be occupied with keep it up fit in take in cast down in favor of in vain

【1】He was _____________ when he heard about his failure in the exam.

【2】I am _____________ what you said because it is quite reasonable.

【3】Our club plans to _____________ 20 new members. Are you interested?

【4】If you still can’t _____________ with the life here, you have to return to your country.

【5】Since he _____________ work now, you’d better talk with him later.

【答案】

【1】cast down

【2】in favor of

【3】take in

【4】fit in

【5】is occupied with

【解析】本題考查考生對(duì)動(dòng)詞詞組詞義的辨析及動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的分析。通過分析句子，選出對(duì)應(yīng)答案即可。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。“He was_____________when he heard about his failure in the exam”，cast down為固定短語，“沮喪、失望”的意思。故填cast down。

【2】考查形容詞。根據(jù)“I am_____________what you said because it is quite reasonable”，橫線前為謂語動(dòng)詞，橫線后為由what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，所以橫線處應(yīng)填寫形容詞與am構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)quite reasonable，故填 in favor of（支持）。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞。“Our club plans to _____________20 new members”，plan to do sth. 所以橫線處應(yīng)填寫動(dòng)詞詞組，結(jié)合語境，應(yīng)填寫take in（吸收、接納）。故填take in。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。根據(jù)can’t可知，橫線處應(yīng)填寫動(dòng)詞，再結(jié)合語境“如果你不能適應(yīng)這里的生活，那你必須回國�！�，故填fit in。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。“Since he _____________work now, you’d better talk with him later”，分析該句，可知前半句缺少謂語，結(jié)合語境，他現(xiàn)在正在忙著工作，你最好待會(huì)再和他說，he _____________work, he與work之間可以采用主動(dòng)形式，也可以采用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，根據(jù)題目所給詞組，此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填is occupied with。

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