【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1你安排了車來飛機場接我,想得真周到。( arrange)

2醫(yī)生告誡家長吃太多垃圾食品和快餐食品對孩子身體有害。(warn)

3通過新技術(shù),這一開發(fā)區(qū)域為中國發(fā)展最快的區(qū)域之一。( prove)

4我們能保證你會對我們產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的質(zhì)量感到滿意。( guarantee)

5他常常由于巨大的工作壓力而整夜失眠,這令家人對他的健康憂心忡忡。( which)

【答案】

1It’s very considerate of you to have arranged for a car to pick me up/meet me at the airport.

2The doctors warn the parents that eating too much junk food and fast food is bad for children’s health.

3Through the new technology, the development zone has proved to be one of the fastest developing areas in China.

4We can guarantee that you will be pleased with the quality of our products and service.

5He often stays awake the whole night due to enormous work pressure, for which his family is much worried about his health.

【解析】

1考查固定短語和固定句型。固定句型it is considerate of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事很體貼周到”;pick sb. up“順路接某人”;arrange for“安排”。本句中arrange做非謂語動詞,且表示動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前,可用to have done結(jié)構(gòu)。主句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故翻譯為It’s very considerate of you to have arranged for a car to pick me up/meet me at the airport.

2考查賓語從句和非謂語動詞。固定短語be bad for one’s health表示“對身體有害”;本句為賓語從句,從句中不缺少成分,故用that引導(dǎo);結(jié)合句意主從句都應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,且從句中主語為動名詞短語eating too much junk food and fast food,故謂語動詞用is。主句主語為doctors,謂語動詞用原形。故翻譯為The doctors warn the parents that eating too much junk food and fast food is bad for children’s health.

3考查動詞時態(tài)。短語prove to be表示“結(jié)果是,證明是”,結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語為the development zone,助動詞應(yīng)用has。故翻譯為Through the new technology, the development zone has proved to be one of the fastest developing areas in China.

4考查賓語從句。短語be pleased with表示“滿意于”;本句為賓語從句,從句中不缺少成分,故用that引導(dǎo)。且結(jié)合句意從句應(yīng)用一般將來時。故翻譯為We can guarantee that you will be pleased with the quality of our products and service.。

5考查定語從句。短語due to“因為,由于”;enormous work pressure“巨大的工作壓力”;be worried about“擔(dān)心”。結(jié)合句意可知主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為he,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式;從句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)非限定性定語從句修飾上文整個句子,且表示“為此”結(jié)構(gòu)為for which。故翻譯為He often stays awake the whole night due to enormous work pressure, for which his family is much worried about his health.

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