The Voice of America began during World War II,when Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international 1        American officials believed they should 2        the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world 3       . The first VOA news report began with these words in 4       The 5        may be good or bad,but we shall tell you the truth. " Within a week,other VOA 6       were broadcasting in Italian,French and English. After the World War II 7       in 1945,some Americans felt VOA's 8       had to be changed,9       the Soviet Union became enemy of America. They wanted to reach Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.

  In the early years VOA began 10        something new to its broadcast that was 11 "Music USA". Another new idea came 12        in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know 13        English to completely understand its normal English broadcast. So VOA 14       a simpler kind of English,which uses about 1 ,500 words and is spoken 15       ,of course,it is Special English.

In the 16        of most VOA listeners,the most 17        program is the news report. News from around the world 18        into the VOA newsroom in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 19        cities and also from other broadcasts like BB C. VOA writers and editors use these materials to 20        news reports,which are being broadcast in 43languages.

(   ) 1. A. business   B. culture   C. support   D. information

(   ) 2. A. reply   B. answer   C. join   D. interrupt

(   ) 3. A. accidents   B. incidents   C. events   D. peace

(   ) 4. A. time   B. short   C. English   D. German

(   ) 5. A. news   B. problems   C. effects   D. opinions

(   ) 6. A. stations   B. news   C. announcers   D. officials

(   ) 7. A. began   B. developed   C. won   D. ended

(   ) 8. A. home   B. position   C. purpose   D. result

(   ) 9. A. if   B. supposing   C. considering   D. in order that

(   ) 10. A. connecting   B. adding   C. sticking   D. leading

(   ) 11. A. known   B. reported   C. called   D. printed

(   ) 12. A. into   B. across   C. down   D. along

(   ) 13. A. American   B. British   C. standard   D. enough

(   ) 14. A. invented   B. discovered   C. taught   D. stopped

(   ) 15. A. slowly   B. rapidly   C. normally   D. loudly

(   ) 16. A. pleasure   B. course   C. opinion   D. advice

(   ) 17. A. difficult   B. important   C. various   D. common

(   ) 18. A. flies   B. sends   C. delivers   D. passes

(   ) 19. A. all   B. major   C. American   D. news

(   ) 20. A. broadcast   B. announce   C. translate   D. prepare

1-5  CBCDA    6-10 CDCCB 

11 -15  CDDAA   16 -20 CBABD

本文主要介紹了美國之音的產(chǎn)生及其發(fā)展。

1. C以獲取國際(輿論) 支持。D表示"用無線電節(jié)目來獲取信息"是不可能的。

2. B answer the German broadcast意為"對(duì)德國廣播作出反應(yīng)，與德國廣播針鋒相對(duì)"。

A項(xiàng)reply,不及物動(dòng)詞；C項(xiàng)join ,有"同流合污" 之嫌;D項(xiàng)interrupt"干擾"。從下半句看是為了澄清事實(shí)，應(yīng)選B.

3. C world events = world affairs '表示"國P示性事件"。incident "小事";accident "事故"; peace"和平"。均不妥。

4. D從第二句目的和第七句意思看，應(yīng)選Ger?man表示"用德語進(jìn)行報(bào)道"，與上文一致。

in time"及時(shí)"和in short"簡而言之"，意思不符合上下文。

5. A news與events和truth一致。effects和opinions與下文意思不相符。

6. C其他VOA播音員也用意大利語、法語和英語進(jìn)行廣播。

7. D 1945年二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束。

8. C從第一段和第二段明顯看出，VOA具有明確的政治目的。

9. C considering..."考慮到..... 情況"；in order that..."為......... 目的"；supposing..."假設(shè)……"。

10. B表示"開始增加一些新節(jié)目"。

11. C表示"被稱之為"。A項(xiàng)正確的說法是that was known as " Music USA "，表示"以……而聞名"。

12. D come along = follow,指接著"Music USA"。

13. D能聽VOA就肯定掌握了一定的Ameri?can/standard English ,但不"enough",所以不能完全聽懂它的正常(normal) 播音。

14. A invent"發(fā)明(原沒有的) "。discover"發(fā)現(xiàn)(原來存在的) "。

15. A結(jié)合上文，指"語速慢"。

16. C in the opinion of sb.或in sb's opinion表示"依照某人的看法或觀點(diǎn)"。

17. B結(jié)合上下文，這里指的是"VOA中最重要的節(jié)目"。

18. A fly into ,這是比喻的說法。send語態(tài)不對(duì)。deliver不可能世界各地都親自送，且語態(tài)不對(duì)。

19. B major cities指"各主要大城巿"。

20. D prepare news reports ,包括篩選、修改、翻譯等程序。

題目來源：高中英語丟分題每周一練高二下 > Unit 4 Pygmalion

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(   ) 6. A. rest   B. ride   C. hand   D. way

(   ) 7. A. raise   B. build   C. expose   D. set

(   ) 8. A. office   B. town   C. place   D. destination

(   ) 9. A. curiosity   B. determination   C. courage   D. confidence

(   ) 10. A. pass by   B. cast away   C. turn around   D. slow down

(   ) 11. A. suddenly   B. occasionally   C. slowly   D. immediately

(   ) 12. A. refused   B. flown   C. escaped   D. remained

(   ) 13. A. put   B. lowered   C. laid   D. supported

(   ) 14. A. admit   B. imagine   C. think   D. hope

(   ) 15. A. warmth   B. kindness   C. concern   D. consideration

(   ) 16. A. useless   B. priceless   C. uninteresting   D. disappointing

(   ) 17. A. hidden   B. evident   C. great   D. strong

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