Question

根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫出單詞的正確形式（每空0.5分）共5分。
【小題1】What we choose and decide forms our life, but a________ decides our choice and decision.
【小題2】As is known to all, Mo Yan was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for l________.
【小題3】Recently I watched a cartoon a___________ from the famous drama by Shakespeare.
【小題4】It is known to all that fresh air is b___________ to our health.
【小題5】The visiting president on Thursday expressed his deep s___________ on the deaths and damages caused by the earthquake in Guatemala.
【小題6】His parents d__________ when he was 10 months old, and he was brought up by his grandfather.
【小題7】The lady is o___________ and she wants to lose weight.
【小題8】Nowadays China is developing fast, which is e_______ by other countries.
【小題9】The 2013 is a great year for us to rethink our future, r________ on our past mistakes and show our achievements.
【小題10】In order to repay my mother for her kindness, I’ll retell the stories for her in v________ detail.

Answer 1

【小題1】ambition
【小題2】literature
【小題3】adapted
【小題4】benefical
【小題5】sympthy
【小題6】divorced
【小題7】over-weight
【小題8】envied
【小題9】reflecting
【小題10】vivid

解析試題分析：
【小題1】考查名詞。因?yàn)檫@里缺少主語(yǔ)，后面謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)故用名詞ambition.
【小題2】考查名詞。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知莫言獲得了2012年的諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，故用文學(xué)literature.
【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞。這里根據(jù)句意一顆卡通片根據(jù)莎士比亞的著名的喜劇改編的，這里cartoon與adapt之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里是過去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，故用adapted.
【小題4】考查固定短語(yǔ)。這是固定短語(yǔ)be benefical to對(duì)……有益。
【小題5】考查固定短語(yǔ)。express one’s sympthy on表達(dá)對(duì)……的同情。
【小題6】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意在他10歲時(shí)父母離婚了，他是有他的祖母養(yǎng)大的，故用divorced.
【小題7】考查形容詞。因?yàn)榭崭袂笆窍祫?dòng)詞，所以后用形容詞over-weight“超重的”。
【小題8】考查動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)檫@里是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故用過去分詞envied.
【小題9】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里是三個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式并列rethink ，reflect和 show，前后都用的是動(dòng)詞原形，故用reflect.
【小題10】考查形容詞。這里用形容詞來修飾名詞detail ，vivid“生動(dòng)的，鮮明的”。
考點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題主要考查了名詞、動(dòng)詞、固定短語(yǔ)、形容詞及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等，要求考生會(huì)根據(jù)不同的句意來判斷句中該用單詞的什么形式，這需要考生平時(shí)多記多練。熟練掌握單詞及短語(yǔ)的用法及拼寫。