【題目】

【1】Judge from his expression, he has passed the examination

【2】The Chinese government is still looking for all possible solutions of the problem of unemployment.

【3】Due to the traffic jam, thousands of passengers remained sticking on the freeway.

【4】He has no alternative but wait.

【5】No matter when you are, I can reach you with the help of this cell phone.

【6】A new railway to our hometown is on construction.

【7】Weather permit, we will go to the countryside and enjoy the fresh air.

【8】When you travel far away from your hometown, you should always be under guard.

【9】A lot of small towns in Zhejiang Province are well worth visited.

【10】As all his food and drink had been run out, the murderer had to go out of the mountain cave.

【答案】

【1】Judge --- Judging

【2】of --- to

【3】sticking --- stuck

【4】but后加to

【5】when --- where

【6】on --- under

【7】permit--- permitting

【8】under --- on

【9】visited --- visiting

【10】been去掉；或在run out 后面加of

【解析】請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚?xiě)整體分析!

【1】考查固定搭配。judging from/by“通過(guò)……來(lái)判斷”是固定搭配。故將judged改為judging。

【2】考查介詞。the solution to…是常用搭配，to是固定用法。故將of改為to。

【3】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：由于交通堵塞，成千上萬(wàn)的旅客仍然被困在高速公路上。stick與邏輯主語(yǔ)passengers是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。故將sticking改為stuck。

【4】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。have no alternative but to do sth.“除了做某事別無(wú)選擇”，此處but是介詞，后接不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故wait前加to。

【5】考查連詞。句意：無(wú)論你在哪里，在這個(gè)電話的幫助下，我都能可以聯(lián)系上你。no matter where“無(wú)論哪里”；no matter when“無(wú)論什么時(shí)候”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故將when改為where。

【6】考查介詞。句意：通向我的家鄉(xiāng)的一條新鐵路正在建設(shè)中。under construction“在建設(shè)中”是固定詞組。故將on改為under。

【7】考查獨(dú)立主格。句意：天氣允許，我們將去農(nóng)村享受新鮮空氣。分析句子成分可知，Weather permitting是獨(dú)立主格，weather與permit之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，注意permit的現(xiàn)在分詞是permitting。故將permit改為permitting。

【8】考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)你遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該時(shí)刻保持警惕。on guard“保持警惕”是固定短語(yǔ)。故將under改為on。

【9】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。be worth doing sth.“某事值得被做”，worth接動(dòng)名詞，主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。句意：浙江的許多小村莊非常值得參觀。small towns與visit之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，但是worth接動(dòng)名詞，主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。故將visited改為visiting。

【10】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：因?yàn)樗械氖澄锖退加霉饬�，這個(gè)殺人犯不得不從山洞里除了。run out“用光；耗盡”相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞，不能跟賓語(yǔ)，所以將been去掉；run out跟賓語(yǔ)加介詞of，all his food and drink與run out是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以out后加of。故將been去掉或者在run out后加介詞of。

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