10.______ the job ahead of time,they decided to go to Phuket Island for a holiday.( 。
A.Having finishedB.Finishing
C.To have finishedD.To finish

分析 已經(jīng)提前完成了工作,他們決定去Phuket Island度假.

解答 答案A  本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞  由題干可以得知,逗號(hào)后句子完整且沒有連詞,逗號(hào)前應(yīng)該使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,finish與邏輯主語(yǔ)they之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,finish的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞decide動(dòng)作之前,有明顯的先后順序,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),不能使用不定式,故答案為D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題屬于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查,應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)先判斷語(yǔ)態(tài),根據(jù)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)間的主被動(dòng)關(guān)系可以排除部分干擾項(xiàng);再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)排除部分干擾項(xiàng),從而可以得出正確選項(xiàng).

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