【題目】單詞拼寫(根據(jù)所給漢語提示,寫出單詞的正確形式)
(1)O(明顯地),he romanced his adventures in Japan.
(2)The thunder p(使驚慌)the horse on the stormy evening.
(3)All students without e(例外)must take the English examination.
(4)We should not only know the theory but also how to a(應(yīng)用)it to practice.
(5)Her illness a(增加)to the family's troubles last year.
(6)But why not c(組合)traditions of the past with the innovations of the future?
(7)The swimming pool is a(可獲得的)only in summer.
(8)The landscapes v(變化)from region to region in this vast continent.
(9)He was regarded as a d(有決心的)prison breaker.
(10)Can you o(提供)any evidence in support of what you have said?

【答案】
(1)Obviously
(2)panicked
(3)exception
(4)apply
(5)added
(6)combine
(7)available
(8)vary
(9)determined
(10)offer
【解析】本題要求根據(jù)所給漢語提示,用單詞的正確形式填空。
(1)考查副詞。 句意:顯然他夸大了他在日本的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。obviously在此處作插入語,“明顯地,顯而易見地”。所以答案是Obviously。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在那個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨的夜晚,這個(gè)雷使這匹馬受驚了。講述過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時(shí)。所以答案是panicked。
(3)考查名詞作介詞賓語。句意:所有學(xué)生,毫無例外都必須參加這次英語考試。without exception固定短語,“毫無例外”。所以答案是exception。
(4)考查how +不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:我們不僅應(yīng)該知道這個(gè)理論,而且還應(yīng)該知道怎樣把它付諸于實(shí)踐。此處to為不定式符號(hào),故后跟動(dòng)詞原形形式。所以答案是apply。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:去年,她生病給家庭增加了困難。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語last year,此處用一般過去時(shí)。所以答案是added。
(6)考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:但是為什么不把過去的傳統(tǒng)和未來的改革結(jié)合到一起呢?why (not) +動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)表示建議,“為什么要/何不...…呢?”所以答案是combine。
(7)考查形容詞作表語。句意:這個(gè)游泳池僅僅在夏天能用。available adj. “可獲得的,可用的”。所以答案是available。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞作謂語。句意:在這片廣袤的土地上,一個(gè)地區(qū)跟另一個(gè)地區(qū)的地標(biāo)不同。vary v. “變化”。在這廣袤的陸地上,各地區(qū)的地形變化多樣。所以答案是vary。
(9)考查形容詞化了的過去分詞作定語。句意:他被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的越獄者。determined adj. “堅(jiān)決的,堅(jiān)定的”。所以答案是determined。
(10)考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:你能提供任何證據(jù)來支持你所說的嗎?動(dòng)詞offer在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can之后動(dòng)詞用原形形式。所以答案是offer。

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