分析 本文主要講述作者為了苗條而吃減肥藥導(dǎo)致肝臟受損,在母親的堅(jiān)持下被送到醫(yī)院接受治療,最終身體恢復(fù)了健康.作者認(rèn)為:不要為了苗條和具有吸引力的身材而毀壞健康.我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)我們看起來(lái)的樣子害羞.
解答 Things change so quickly!I'm now in hospital recovering from liver failure.I regret take those weight-loss pills.They contain a harmful chemical that is caused my liver to fail.The pills were going to complete destroy my liver if I continued taking it.My mother insisted∧sending me to the hospital,when I received good treatment.
It was a really painful experience,but I'm feeling better now.I follow my doctor's advices and exercise for at least half an hour every day ( but I seldom go to the gym!) and ate a lot of fruit and vegetables.People should love their bodies.My mother is right:don't damage your healthy for a slim and attractive figure.It isn't worth it.We shouldn't be ashamed of the way we look,shall we?
詳解:
1.take改為taking 考查動(dòng)名詞.regret doing sth.意為"后悔已做過(guò)某事",regret to do sth.意為"遺憾要做某事",此處應(yīng)是前者.
2.去掉is 考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài).根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,此處應(yīng)是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),去掉is.
3.complete改為completely 考查副詞.destroy是動(dòng)詞,要用副詞修飾.
4.it改為them 考查代詞.them指代句中的pills.
5.加on 考查介詞.insist on意為"堅(jiān)持",on是介詞,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞形式.
6.when改為where 考查定語(yǔ)從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞the hospital在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),用關(guān)系副詞where.
7.a(chǎn)dvices改為advice 考查名詞.a(chǎn)dvice是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式.
8.a(chǎn)te改為eat 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài).follow,exercise和eat是并列謂語(yǔ),都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).
9.healthy改為health 考查名詞.your是形容詞性物主代詞,后接名詞.
10.shall改為should 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)當(dāng)與句子中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一致,用should.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 高考短文改錯(cuò)題的形式有說(shuō)明文,短文故事,書(shū)信等,具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言都符合高中學(xué)生的實(shí)際,從表面上看類(lèi)似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時(shí)把一些容易的錯(cuò)誤先改好,再進(jìn)行逐句改錯(cuò).其次,要進(jìn)行逐個(gè)句子的改錯(cuò).這是要對(duì)文中的詞法、句法和語(yǔ)篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺(jué)是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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