【題目】 Yesterday, a salesman called me to sell his phone plans. I was at work and while I usually don’t like spending time on those things, I _______ myself that I couldn’t talk yet and _______that he call me back at 6 pm.
That’s what he did. So we talked about 20 minutes. He _______ to me his different phone plans. While listening to him, sometimes I was _______in my thoughts. I gave several “hmm hmm”, as a sign of agreement and to _______that I was still there. Sometimes, I felt a bit_______. But I stayed calm and _______ until the end of the discussion.
Finally, he said the following to me: “Thank you, Olivier. You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation. _______, people shout at us and slam down the phone. Today, since 10 am, I hadn't had a phone _______ without an offense (觸怒). I know you had a long day at work and you could have __________ in front of your TV. But you listened so carefully to me. I am __________ and I sincerely thank you.”
It set me thinking. He had been the __________ of verbal violence (語言暴力) all through his working day. Physical __________ do not exist in this situation but dehumanization (非人性) seems to happen. __________, he was only doing his job. I felt a sense of __________ that I hadn't treated him so rudely.
【1】A.foundB.excusedC.remindedD.forgave
【2】A.repliedB.agreedC.suggestedD.ordered
【3】A.explainedB.admittedC.apologizedD.reported
【4】A.stuckB.involvedC.interestedD.lost
【5】A.announceB.ensureC.confirmD.imagine
【6】A.impatientB.discouragedC.concernedD.nervous
【7】A.generousB.reliableC.cheerfulD.polite
【8】A.UnexpectedlyB.UsuallyC.EventuallyD.Similarly
【9】A.meetingB.interviewC.conversationD.appointment
【10】A.relaxedB.sleptC.talkedD.played
【11】A.annoyedB.proudC.touchedD.curious
【12】A.proofB.targetC.supporterD.result
【13】A.activitiesB.exercisesC.disabilitiesD.conflicts
【14】A.YetB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Instead
【15】A.honorB.lossC.reliefD.trust
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】D
【8】B
【9】C
【10】A
【11】C
【12】B
【13】D
【14】A
【15】C
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了,一個(gè)電信公司銷售員給作者打電話推銷電話套餐,作者借口自己無法說話,并建議他之后再打,晚上,作者接到了電話,銷售員很感動(dòng)并感謝作者的耐心,因?yàn)殇N售員經(jīng)常在工作期間成為了語言暴力的對象。
【1】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:但我借口自己還不能說話。A. found發(fā)現(xiàn);B. excused借口,找理由;C. reminded提醒;D. forgave原諒。由上文的I was at work and while I usually don’t like spending time on those things可知,作者是借口不能說話。故選B項(xiàng)。
【2】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:并建議他下午6點(diǎn)給我回電話。A. replied回答;B. agreed同意;C. suggested建議;D. ordered命令。由上文語境可知,作者借口不能說話,所以建議銷售員在下午6點(diǎn)給他回電話。故選C項(xiàng)。
【3】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他向我解釋了他不同的電話套餐。A. explained解釋;B. admitted承認(rèn);C. apologized道歉;D. reported報(bào)道。由上文的So we talked about 20 minutes可知,他們聊天了,所以銷售員會對作者解釋不同的電話套餐。故選A項(xiàng)。
【4】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:在聽他的時(shí)候,有時(shí)我會陷入沉思。A. stuck堅(jiān)持;B. involved卷入;C. interested感興趣;D. lost失去。由下文的I gave several “hmm hmm”可知,作者并未認(rèn)真聽講,而是陷入沉思,lose in one’s thoughts固定搭配,意為“陷入沉思”。故選D項(xiàng)。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我給了幾個(gè)“嗯哼”,表示同意,并確認(rèn)我還在那里。A. announce宣布;B. ensure確保;C. confirm確認(rèn);D. imagine想象。由上文的I gave several “hmm hmm”, as a sign of agreement和下文的I was still there可知,作者用hmm hmm確認(rèn)自己還在聽講。故選C項(xiàng)。
【6】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:有時(shí)候,我覺得有點(diǎn)不耐煩。A. impatient不耐煩的;B. discouraged泄氣的;C. concerned擔(dān)心的;D. nervous緊張的。由下文的But I stayed calm可知,作者不耐煩但還是保持了冷靜。故選A項(xiàng)。
【7】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:但在討論結(jié)束前,我一直保持冷靜和禮貌。A. generous慷慨的;B. reliable可靠的;C. cheerful令人愉快的;D. polite禮貌的。由上文的I stayed calm可知,此處意為保持冷靜與禮貌,才結(jié)束對話。故選D項(xiàng)。
【8】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:通常,人們對我們大喊大叫,然后砰的一聲關(guān)上電話。A. Unexpectedly意外地;B. Usually通常;C. Eventually最終地;D. Similarly相似地。由上文語境可知,作者是第一個(gè)長時(shí)間聽他講話的人,可知,通常人們對銷售員大喊大叫然后掛電話。故選B項(xiàng)。
【9】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:今天上午10點(diǎn)起,我就沒有一次毫無冒犯的電話交談。A. meeting會議;B. interview面試;C. conversation對話;D. appointment約定,約會。銷售員是電話銷售員,由上文的You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation可知,此處意為“電話對話”。故選C項(xiàng)。
【10】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我知道你工作了一整天,你本可以在電視機(jī)前放松一下。A. relaxed放松;B. slept睡覺;C. talked談話;D. played玩。由下文的in front of your TV可知,作者本可以在電視前放松的(但作者選擇了聽銷售員推銷電話套餐)。故選A項(xiàng)。
【11】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我很感動(dòng),我真誠地感謝你。A. annoyed惱怒的;B. proud驕傲的;C. touched感動(dòng)的;D. curious好奇的。由下文的I sincerely thank you可知,銷售員很感動(dòng),所以感謝作者。故選C項(xiàng)。
【12】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他在整個(gè)工作日都是語言暴力的目標(biāo)。A. proof證據(jù);B. target目標(biāo);C. supporter支持者;D. result結(jié)果。由上文的people shout at us and slam down the phone可知,銷售員成了語言暴力的目標(biāo)。故選B項(xiàng)。
【13】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在這種情況下不存在身體沖突,但似乎發(fā)生了非人化的事情。A. activities活動(dòng);B. exercises練習(xí);C. disabilities殘疾;D. conflicts沖突。由上文的He had been the __12__ of verbal violence (語言暴力) all through his working day可知,不存在身體沖突。故選D項(xiàng)。
【14】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,他只是在做他的工作。A. Yet然而;B. Besides此外;C. Otherwise否則;D. Instead代替。由語境可知,前后兩句表轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用Yet。故選A項(xiàng)。
【15】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我沒有對他那么粗魯,感到如釋重負(fù)。A. honor榮耀;B. loss失落;C. relief放松;D. trust信任。由下文的I hadn’t treated him so rudely可知,作者沒有對銷售員粗魯,所以作者感覺如釋重負(fù)。故選C項(xiàng)。
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