【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。作文中共有10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10 處，多者（從第11 處起）不計(jì)分。

Nowadays many people cross streets without watch traffic lights. So traffic accidents often happen for those who didn’t follow traffic rules. Why don’t people follow traffic rules? They haven’t realized an importance of traffic safety. Besides, some people are such busy that they don’t want wait for the green light. How do we solve the problem? First of all, we should develop into the habit of following traffic rules. Secondly, who breaks traffic rules should be punished. Lastly, we should teach kids how to cross streets safe. If we do that, there will be fewer traffic accident and we will live a better life.

【答案】

【1】watch改為watching

【2】for 改為 to

【3】an 改為 the

【4】didn’t改為don’t

【5】such改為 so

【6】want后加 to

【7】develop 后面刪去into

【8】who改為whoever

【9】safe改為 safely

【10】accident改為accidents

【解析】

【1】watch改為watching 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。without是介詞，后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。故watch改為watching。

【2】for 改為 to 考查介詞�！癶appen to sb.”意為“某人發(fā)生了某事”，是固定搭配。故for 改為 to。

【3】an 改為 the 考查冠詞。該處特指交通安全的重要性。故要用定冠詞the。故an 改為 the。

【4】didn’t改為don’t 考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章講述的是有關(guān)交通的信息。由文章開(kāi)頭的nowadays可知，該句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故didn’t改為don’t。

【5】such改為 so 考查固定句式。“such ... that.../so...that...”意為“如此……以至于……”。such修飾名詞。so修飾形容詞或副詞。故such改為 so。

【6】want后加 to 考查固定句式。“want to do sth.”意為“想要做某事”，是固定句式。故want后加 to。

【7】develop 后面刪去into 考查動(dòng)詞用法。develop意為“培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)成”是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)。該處指養(yǎng)成遵守交通規(guī)則的習(xí)慣。 “develop into”意為“發(fā)展成為……”。故develop 后面刪去into。

【8】who改為whoever 考查名詞性從句。whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，意為“anyone who”，，意為“誰(shuí)”，是疑問(wèn)意思。句意：凡是違反交通規(guī)則的人都要受懲罰。由句意可知，該主語(yǔ)從句要用whoever引導(dǎo)。故who改為whoever 。

【9】safe改為 safely 考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞cross用副詞。故safe改為 safely。

【10】accident改為accidents 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故accident改為accidents。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě)

【1】Because of the terrible earthquake，many children became________(無(wú)家可歸的)．

【2】These materials can be________ (回收)into other packaging products

【3】The house________ (屬于)to the old man was built hundreds of years ago．

【4】It takes________（耐心）to educate children．

【5】The new________（版本）of the novels will come out soon．

【6】It is very necessary for people to eat________ (均衡的) diet to keep healthy．

【7】The picture on the wall________ (提醒)me of my childhood．

【8】The lovely boat on the river is 16 feet in________ (長(zhǎng)度)．

【9】It is Mary rather than you who is to________ (責(zé)備)for the accident．

【10】Being________ (身體地) examined for free twice a year is what every employee shall be ensured in any company of the state．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—Children, please! I’m trying to work.

—________.

A. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy

B. Terribly sorry and we will leave you alone now

C. Like mother, like daughter

D. Nothing is so serious, sorry

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Where do you keep ice? In the freezer, of course. That's what scientists might have thought when they were looking for a safe place to store ice from mountain glaciers from around the world. They’ve decided to store ice in Antarctica because global warming is causing some of the glaciers in places like the Alps to melt.

Jerome Chappellaz of the French National Centre for Scientific Research is involved in creating an ice vault (地下室）there. He says: “We are probably the only scientific community whose sample (樣本) is in danger of disappearing from the face of the planet. If you work on rocks or on tree rings, the raw material is still here and will be for many centuries."

And why do scientists need to study ice from the Alps？Ice formed on the top of a mountain is made of snow accumulated over thousands of years. Trapped air bubbles (氣泡) contain samples of the atmosphere that existed when that ice was formed. Ice is a record of climate. By examining ice, we know carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is higher now than in the last three million years. Researchers use this kind of data to build computer models and try to predict what might happen in the future.

The ice vault will be housed in a snow cave at the Concordia Research Station, which is operated by scientists from France and Italy. The ice samples will be sealed in bags and placed 10 meters below the surface at a constant temperature of -50*C. This will put the scientists’ minds at rest. Losing the ice samples would be a disaster, and nobody wants to see a mine of scientific knowledge lost forever in a giant pool.

【1】What is the researchers' purpose of studying ice?

A. To learn about climate.

B. To learn about the Alps.

C. To trap air bubbles.

D. To reduce carbon dioxide.

【2】Jerome compares ice with rocks and tree rings to state that ________.

A. ice should be stored at home

B. it’s more valuable to study ice

C. ice disappears very quickly

D. it's necessary to store ice

【3】What makes Antarctica a safe place to store ice?

A. Its large mountains.

B. Its function as a freezer.

C. The abundant ice samples there.

D. The absence of global warming.

【4】What do scientists think of storing ice in Antarctica?

A. They consider it an easy job.

B. They’re not optimistic about it.

C. They think it will cause disasters.

D. They think it’s a reliable way.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假設(shè)你是一名高中生，名叫李華。因?yàn)槔蠋煋?dān)心同學(xué)們?yōu)g覽不健康的網(wǎng)站，學(xué)校關(guān)閉了電腦教室的上網(wǎng)功能，同學(xué)們感到很郁悶。請(qǐng)你給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封建議信。內(nèi)容包括：

1. 無(wú)法上網(wǎng)給學(xué)生帶來(lái)的不便；

2. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)的必要性（幫助解決學(xué)習(xí)難題、獲取最新信息；）

3. 就老師的擔(dān)心發(fā)表你的看法。

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3. 信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾部分已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear headmaster,

I’m writing to request you to allow us to surf the Internet in the computer classroom.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】— Many drugs have been forbidden recently.

— Actually. But the scientists say that before a new drug ___ on humans, plenty of studies___.

A. can be tested; are needed

B. can test; are needed

C. can be tested; need

D. can test; need

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】In Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic. These drivers know all too well how bad the traffic can be. “There’re too many cars, and you can’t move around a lot.”

Professor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams. He lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles. He is always late even with the help of a navigation (導(dǎo)航) system.He decided to develop a program called ClearPath for that. He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house. “What’s unique (獨(dú)特的) isthat we use a lot of data that’s currently become available including traffic data, weather data, and we analyze that so that we can predict what’s going to happen in front of you when leave home.”P(pán)rofessor Shahabi says his system does more than just answer current traffic conditions. With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and ClearPath will give thefastest route. It looks at the entire road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road. Professor Shahabi hopes to have ClearPath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities.

“I always thought that Los Angeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul, Tokyo, believe it or not, Singapore, Hong Kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this.”P(pán)rofessor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as Google and Apple.

【1】Professor Cyrus Shahabi is often late for work because of ________.

A. his living far away

B. his car’s navigation system

C. bad traffic conditions

D. too many cars in his university

【2】What is unique about ClearPath?

A. It helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time.

B. It can make sure that you will never be late for work.

C. It helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road.

D. It can use a lot of information and data all over the world.

【3】The underlined word “ hits” in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.

A. has accident

B. gets to

C. turns left or right

D. collects traffic data

【4】What’s Professor Shahabi’s attitude toward his invention?

A. Proud. B. Worried.

C. Disappointed. D. Optimistic.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Humor, if ________ properly, will help us break the ice and gain affection of others in social communication.

A.using B.used C.to use D. to be used

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Every country has its heroes.The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential(潛力) of that nation.

Today in America, if you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their choices would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars—the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent(才能). But one wonders if one should treat rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.

A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports star. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area—sports. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of disorder. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports star.

A third type of hero is the TV or movie star. This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome. However, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model of young people. Today, the rock star, the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.

What is really sad is that the young try to imitate(模仿) their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American young people are limited only to rock stars, athletes and actors, the future does not look too bright.

【1】The last sentence of the first paragraph implies that ________.

A. if a nation has a lot of heroes, it will be strong

B. heroes of a nation will make the nation itself

C. what the people admire will make the future of the nation

D. if you want to be a hero, you must admire the hero

【2】According to the writer, people should admire those ________.

A. who are rich and wear the latest fashion clothes

B. who can express people’s feelings

C. whose personal life is good

D. who work for the interests of the people

【3】What is the writer’s attitude towards American youth’s admiration?

A. He understands it.

B. He criticizes it.

C. He is angry about it.

D. He is uninterested in it.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案