Question

19．"Getting your foot in the door is like winning the lottery．It's literally like winning the lottery if you get to have a career．And I've always felt，okay，now I've gotten this shot，and I'm lucky to have gotten this shot，and if I don't do this to the best of my ability，I've wasted this incredibly golden opportunity．And that's always been what has propelled（激勵） me．"
That's what Leonardo DiCaprio said in an interview and there's no denying that he has propelled himself pretty far．He starred in some of the biggest films of his generation，playing lead roles in The Aviator，Inception，The Great Gatsby and The Wolf of Wall Street．Plus，how can we forget Titanic？
Leonardo Dicaprio，the handsome man from Titanic with boyish good looks and great charm，would go on to become one of the best and most accomplished actors of his generation-one of the most popular．Yes，DiCaprio was once regarded as an actor defined entirely by his good looks，and yet-over the course of the past decade-he's managed to change people's mind．
On Sunday night，the 41-year-old actor finally took home his first Oscar （Actor in a Leading Role） for his performance in The Revenant．
To a lengthy and loud applause from the audience，DiCaprio took the stage，but he used the time to highlight a topic much bigger than himself：global warming．
DiCaprio always fights for a good cause．On Sept.26^th，2015，in the Global Citizen Festival in New York City，the actor urged everyone to save the plantet and help the underprivileged（弱勢群體）．
DiCaprio has been striving more not only to get the Oscar award but also to give the audience a great movie and the best performance of the role assigned to him．He knew early on-from the age of around 15-that pursuing characters with depth is more valuable than appearing in just any film，for the sake of a bigger paycheck．He put the potential of building a career in movies before any desire for fame and，more particularly，fortune．
 
（Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS）
78．How did DiCaprio describe his career in the interview？By comparing it to winning the lottery．
79．In the past ten years，DiCaprio successfully turned froman actor defined entirely by his good looksinto one of the best actors of his generation．
80．According to the passage，DiCaprio keeps striving for something more than film acting and inspires people tosave the planetandcontrol global warming．
81．What has DiCaprio cherished most since he got his foot in the acting career？

Answer 1

分析 本文介紹了41歲的Leonardo Dicaprio獲得了奧斯卡獎，告訴我們無論做什么都要盡自己的全力．

解答 78．By comparing it to winning the lottery．細節(jié)概括題． 第一段Leonardo Dicaprio在一次采訪中，他將自己的事業(yè)比作買彩票中獎，It's literally like winning the lottery if you get to have a career，可以概括出By comparing it to winning the lottery．
79．a(chǎn)n actor defined entirely by his good looks 細節(jié)理解題．DiCaprio was once regarded as an actor defined entirely by his good looks，and yet-over the course of the past decade-he's managed to change people's mind．這句話得知，曾經(jīng)靠帥氣的外表的DiCaprio成功轉(zhuǎn)型為最出色的演員．
80．save the planet/earth，help the underprivileged，control global warming．（三個中寫出兩個即可）細節(jié)概括題．在獲獎感言時，he used the time to highlight a topic much bigger than himself：global warming，這句有個重要短語global warming，比他獲獎更重要；此外，the actor urged everyone to save the plantet and help the underprivileged（弱勢群體）．這句也可以看出他號召人們關(guān)愛地球和保護弱勢群體．
81．Pursuing characters with depth 細節(jié)概括題．最后一段得知，他作為演員不僅追求獎項，更重要的是要塑造好每一個角色．pursuing characters with depth is more valuable than appearing in just any film，可以提煉追求角色的內(nèi)心世界是他最高的追求．

點評 本文是人物故事類的閱讀表達，要求學生在閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)短文后的題目，在文中找到相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，并用簡潔、準確的句子，將理解的內(nèi)容，書面表達出來．做題時，注意表達的內(nèi)容不要超出規(guī)定的字數(shù)．