Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下要求：1）漢語提示；2）首字母提示；3）語境提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在下面相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。

Many people believe fresh water will never be used up. They think fresh water comes from such varieties 【1】 sources that is always enough for us. Such opinion 【2】 (導致)to surprising waste of water. As a matter of fact, the earth is 【3】 of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid g 【4】 of the world ‘s population and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is 【5】 （面對 ）the danger of running out of fresh water. A 【6】 , in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the d 【7】 needs. It is up to us to find new ways to s 【8】 water. First, we should make the best 【9】 of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify (凈化)seawater, 【10】 (污染) water and try to find solutions to reduce the use of fresh water in industry．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】of

【2】leads

【3】Short

【4】growth

【5】facing

【6】Actually

【7】daily

【8】save

【9】use

【10】polluted

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇新聞報道。介紹了當前水資源的缺乏現(xiàn)狀以及如何解決水資源缺乏的問題。隨著人口增長和水污染問題的加重，水資源短缺問題日益凸顯。在大城市，根本無法滿足日常需要。所以，我們要尋找新辦法節(jié)約用水、科學家要尋找凈化海水、污水的辦法、減少工業(yè)用水。

【1】of 考查介詞短語。varieties of 多種多樣的，They think fresh water comes from such varieties sources that is always enough for us.他們認為水源很充足，可以用之不竭。故填of。

【2】leads 考查介詞短語。Lead to導致。Such opinion (導致)to surprising waste of water.這種觀點導致了水的大量浪費現(xiàn)象。故填leads。

【3】Short 考查固定搭配。Be short of短缺。As a matter of fact, the earth is of fresh water.實際上，地球很缺乏淡水。故填Short。

【4】growth 考查名詞。Furthermore, with the rapid g of the world ‘s population and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is （面對 ）the danger of running out of fresh water.此外，隨著世界人口的日益增長、周圍環(huán)境的惡化，世界面臨著嚴重的淡水資源短缺問題。故填growth。

【5】facing 考查現(xiàn)在進行時。Be動詞后用動詞ing形式。Furthermore, with the rapid g of the world ‘s population and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is （面對 ）the danger of running out of fresh water.此外，隨著世界人口的日益增長、周圍環(huán)境的惡化，世界面臨著嚴重的淡水資源短缺問題。故填facing。

【6】Actually 考查副詞。A , in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the d needs.實際上，在很多大城市里，淡水不能滿足日常需求。故填Actually。

【7】daily 考查形容詞。A , in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the d needs.實際上，在很多大城市里，淡水不能滿足日常需求。故填daily。

【8】save 考查動詞。It is up to us to find new ways to s water.找新辦法節(jié)約用水這都取決于我們的努力。故填save。

【9】use 考查固定搭配。make the best use of最好利用……we should make the best of water.我們應該最好地利用水資源。故填use。

【10】polluted 考查過去分詞作形容詞。Second, scientists must work even harder to purify (凈化)seawater, (污染) water and try to find solutions to reduce the use of fresh water in industry．第二，科學家要努力工作尋找凈化海水、污水的辦法，減少工業(yè)用水。故填polluted。