Question

【題目】 You just can’t imagine what a brave mother is like. She was a mother of three, who just _______ an earthquake, couldn’t tell if her children were _______ for help. Or what if you knew you couldn’t yell at her for help because she couldn’t _______ you? That was what happened to Connie and her three children _______ the 6.1-magnitude earthquake rocked Napa, California. Connie is _______ and communicates with her children using sign language.

At midnight, Connie and her three children were _______ on the first floor of their two-story home. She and her 16-year-old son, Juan, were shaken awake. Instantly, they realized there were no disaster supplies downstairs. Connie, also _______ one-month-old Raul and 8-year-old Adriana, called Juan to come close to her in the darkness and _______ for him to go upstairs to get a _______.

Juan slowly __________ the stairs. He heard a loud creak (嘎吱聲). Arriving on the top floor, he moved quickly but __________ to get what he needed. Using the flashlight to guide his steps back __________ the stairs, the family was able to take a few items from the first floor and __________. Their home was almost in ruins.

Being deaf was not deterrent (妨礙物) for this __________ mother. The family made it to the __________ safely, which comforted everyone.

【1】A.experiencedB.dreamedC.avoidedD.reported

【2】A.turning aroundB.standing byC.running awayD.crying out

【3】A.seeB.hearC.forgiveD.reach

【4】A.whenB.afterC.unlessD.before

【5】A.blindB.deafC.oldD.sick

【6】A.aloneB.awakeC.aliveD.asleep

【7】A.chatting toB.playing withC.focusing onD.running after

【8】A.signedB.phonedC.shoutedD.explained

【9】A.helperB.flashlightC.boxD.suitcase

【10】A.moppedB.examinedC.climbedD.left

【11】A.carefullyB.regularlyC.bravelyD.hurriedly

【12】A.upB.aboveC.underD.down

【13】A.stayB.returnC.fleeD.cry

【14】A.famousB.skillfulC.ordinaryD.determined

【15】A.darknessB.shelterC.ruinsD.stairs

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

【11】A

【12】D

【13】C

【14】D

【15】B

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了一位聾啞媽媽，在經(jīng)歷地震時(shí)，臨危不懼，救了一家人的故事。

【1】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她是一個(gè)三個(gè)孩子的母親，剛剛經(jīng)歷了一場(chǎng)地震，不知道她的孩子們是否在呼救。A. experienced經(jīng)歷；B. dreamed夢(mèng)想；C. avoided避免 ；D. reported報(bào)道。根據(jù)“the 6.1-magnitude earthquake rocked Napa, California”可知，此處指剛剛經(jīng)歷了地震。故選A項(xiàng)。

【2】

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：她是一個(gè)三個(gè)孩子的母親，剛剛經(jīng)歷了一場(chǎng)地震，她不知道她的孩子們是否在呼救。A. turning around轉(zhuǎn)身；B. standing by袖手旁觀；C. running away逃走 ；D. crying out大聲呼喊。根據(jù)for help可知，她不知道她的孩子們是否在呼救。故選D項(xiàng)。

【3】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：或者，如果你知道因?yàn)樗��?tīng)不到你的聲音，你不能向她大聲呼救，又會(huì)怎樣。A. see看；B. hear聽(tīng)；C. forgive原諒；D. reach夠到。根據(jù)下文Connie is ___5___ and communicates with her children using sign language.可知，這位母親聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)聲音。故選B項(xiàng)。

【4】

考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)加州納帕發(fā)生6.1級(jí)地震時(shí)，康妮和她的三個(gè)孩子就遇到了這樣的情況。A. when當(dāng)......時(shí)候 ；B. after在......之后； C. unless除非；D. before在......之前。分析句意可知，本句為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A項(xiàng)。

【5】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：康妮是個(gè)聾啞人，她用手語(yǔ)和孩子們交流。A. blind瞎的；B. deaf聾的；C. old老的；D. sick生病的。根據(jù)communicates with her children using sign language可知，這位母親是聾啞人。故選B項(xiàng)。

【6】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：午夜時(shí)分，康妮和她的三個(gè)孩子在他們兩層樓房的一樓熟睡。A. alone單獨(dú)的；B. awake醒著的；C. alive活著的；D. asleep熟睡的。根據(jù)She and her 16-year-old son, Juan, were shaken awake.可知，康妮和她的三個(gè)孩子在他們兩層樓房的一樓熟睡。故選D項(xiàng)。

【7】

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：康妮的注意力還集中在一個(gè)月大的勞爾和8歲的阿德里亞娜身上，她叫胡安在黑暗中靠近她，并示意他上樓去拿手電筒。A. chatting to聊天；B. playing with玩； C. focusing on 集中；D. running after追逐。根據(jù)one-month-old Raul and 8-year-old Adriana,可知，康妮的注意力還集中在一個(gè)月大的勞爾和8歲的阿德里亞娜身上，因?yàn)樗麄兡挲g較小。故選C項(xiàng)。

【8】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：康妮的注意力還集中在一個(gè)月大的勞爾和8歲的阿德里亞娜身上，她叫胡安在黑暗中靠近她，并示意他上樓去拿手電筒。A. signed示意； B. phoned打電話；C. shouted喊叫； D. explained 解釋。根據(jù)上文communicates with her children using sign language可知，此處指康妮示意胡安上樓去拿手電筒。故選A項(xiàng)。

【9】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：康妮的注意力還集中在一個(gè)月大的勞爾和8歲的阿德里亞娜身上，她叫胡安在黑暗中靠近她，并示意他上樓去拿手電筒。A. helper 助手；B. flashlight手電筒；C. box盒子；D. suitcase手提箱。根據(jù)Using the flashlight可知，示意他上樓去拿手電筒。故選B項(xiàng)。

【10】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：胡安慢慢地爬上樓梯。A. mopped擦；B. examined檢查 ； C. climbed 爬；D. left離開(kāi)。根據(jù)上文go upstairs可知，胡安慢慢地爬上樓梯。選C項(xiàng)。

【11】

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：到了頂樓，他迅速而小心地去拿他需要的東西。 A. carefully小心地； B. regularly常規(guī)地； C. bravely 勇敢地； D. hurriedly匆匆地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，發(fā)生了地震且根據(jù)moved quickly but可知，他迅速而小心地去拿他需要的東西。故選A項(xiàng)。

【12】

考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：他用手電筒指引他走下樓梯，一家人從一樓拿了幾件東西逃了出來(lái)。A. up沿著而上；B. above在.....上；C. under在......下；D. down沿著而下。上文說(shuō)胡安爬上樓梯，取了東西，所以此處指下樓梯。故選D項(xiàng)。

【13】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他用手電筒指引他走下樓梯，一家人從一樓拿了幾件東西逃了出來(lái)。A. stay逗留；B. return回來(lái)；C. flee逃走；D. cry哭。根據(jù)Their home was almost in ruins.可知，一家人從一樓拿了幾件東西逃了出來(lái)。故選C項(xiàng)。

【14】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)這位堅(jiān)定的母親來(lái)說(shuō)，耳聾并不是障礙。A. famous 出名的；B. skillful 技術(shù)嫻熟的；C. ordinary普通的；D. determined堅(jiān)定的。根據(jù)上文You just can’t imagine what a brave mother is like.可知, 對(duì)這位堅(jiān)定的母親來(lái)說(shuō)，耳聾并不是障礙。故選D項(xiàng)。

【15】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這家人安全到達(dá)了避難所，這讓每個(gè)人都感到欣慰。A. darkness黑暗；B. shelter避難所；C. ruins 廢墟；D. stairs(梯子的)一級(jí)。根據(jù)which comforted everyone.可知，這家人安全到達(dá)了避難所。故選B項(xiàng)。