8.When I was in a primary school,I got into an argument with a boy in my class.I have forgotten what the argument was about,but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.
I was sure that"I"was right and"he"was wrong---and he was just as sure that"I"was wrong and"he"was right.The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other.
In the middle of her desk was a large,round object.I could clearly see that it was black.She asked the boy what color the object was."White,"he answered.
I couldn't believe he said the object was white,when it was obviously black!Another argument started between my classmate and me,this time about the color of the object.
The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been.We changed places,and then she asked me what the color of the object was.I had to answer,"White."It was an object with two differently colored sides,and from his side it was white.Only from my side it was black.
My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:You must stand in the other person's shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective(看法).
25.When brought up to the front of the class,the two students were sittingB.
A.side by side
B.face to face
C.back to back
D.facing the blackboard
26.From the lesson we may infer thatD is right.
A.none of them
B.the author's classmates
C.the teacher
D.the author
27.What can we conclude from the text?C
A.A lesson in the past should never be forgotten.
B.A teacher should give students a lesson before the class.
C.Every large,round object has two differently colored sides.
D.We should imagine that we're in the other person's situation.
28.Which of the following can best describe the teacher?B
A.Patient.B.Wise.C.Rude.D.Kind.
分析 該短文屬于記敘文.作者講述了小學(xué)老師用很特別的方法,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生接受我們要站在對方的立場上看問題,只有才能了解的全面..
解答 25.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other可知當(dāng)被帶到教室的前面時,兩個學(xué)生面對面坐著;故選B.
26.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章."It was an object with two differently colored sides,and from his side it was white.Only from my side it was black可知老師是對的;故選C.
27.D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章."It was an object with two differently colored sides,and from his side it was white.Only from my side it was black可知圓形物體有兩種不同的顏色;故選D.
28.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:You must stand in the other person's shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective可知老師是十分睿智的;故選B.
點評 考察學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.