I live in a big city. It’s noisy and dirty and I got very 36 .At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some 37 air and a good rest. A few weeks ago I decided to go to see my 38 . I was really looking forward to it.
My parents live a long way 39 . I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove on Friday night. In the middle of the 40 it began to rain. The road became very 41 and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling very 42 . The next 43 it was still raining. James took his 44 to a garage which was very good.
In the afternoon the 45 improved, we wanted to go for a 46 . My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didn’t 47 . We rang up the garage. “Oh,” They said, “Your car 48 be ready till tomorrow.” So it wasn’t 49 to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didn’t agree 50 a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasn’t there. 51 my mother remembered, “I lent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.” The word game wasn’t any good 52 a dictionary.
On Sunday my mother dropped a heavy box on her 53 and we had to hire a 54 to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a car accident. Next time I want a rest, I’ll stay 55 .
1. A．a(chǎn)ngry B．surprised C．tiring D．tired
2. A．warm B．cool C．cold D．fresh
3. A．comrades B．friends C．parents D．hometown
4. A．a(chǎn)way B．here C．there D．far
5. A．day B．night C．journey D．road
6. A．narrow B．wet C．dirty D．dry
7. A．happy B．excited C．tired D．thirsty
8. A．morning B．day C．a(chǎn)fternoon D．evening
9. A．clothes B．car C．books D．machine
10. A．car B．clothes C．weather D．work
11. A．drive B．look C．trip D．walk
12. A．move B．run C．begin D．work
13. A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．wouldn’t D．won’t
14. A．interesting B．necessary C．possible D．wonderful
15. A．a(chǎn)bout B．over C．for D．with
16. A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Quickly
17. A．for B．in C．with D．without
18. A．foot B．leg C．head D．floor
19. A．truck B．taxi C．bike D．bus
20. A．in the country B．in the city C．in my home D．in the garage
1.D
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.D
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.B
【解析】
試題分析：本文記敘了我和朋友離開城市到父母家度假的一次倒霉的經(jīng)歷。
1.考查形容詞：從下文的get a good rest可知作者很累了。C累人的，引起疲倦的，選D
2.考查形容詞：從上文 It’s noisy and dirty得知城市又吵又臟，周末要離開城市去呼吸新鮮空氣。選D
3.考查名詞：從上文城市又吵又臟，周末要離開城市去呼吸新鮮空氣及下文My parents live a long way可知我決定去看的是父母。選C
4.考查副詞：此處表示父母住的地方離得很遠(yuǎn)的意思。句例：It's a long way away from home. 選A
5.考查名詞：根據(jù)下文語境the road become 。。。，說明剛走到一半的路程，天開始下雨。這里強調(diào)的是旅程的一半，故用journey，不能選 road （道路）選C
6.考查形容詞：根據(jù)上文天開始下雨及下文it was difficult to drive可知道路變得很濕。選B
7.考查形容詞：上文說到天下雨，開車很難，我們半夜后才到家，因此感到很累。Ａ快樂Ｃ興奮Ｄ口渴均不合語境。選C
8.考查名詞：根據(jù)上下文時間順序及下文中．．． it was still raining，說明晚上下雨，第二天早上還下雨故填 morning，選A
9.考查上下文串聯(lián)：根據(jù)下文My parents lent us their car，說明James把他的車放到了汽修廠。選B
10.考查上下文串聯(lián)：根據(jù)上下文事情發(fā)展及常識，第二天下午，天氣好轉(zhuǎn)。或者使用排除法。選C
11.考查上下文串聯(lián)：從下文go for a drive可知天氣好轉(zhuǎn)，我們開車出去溜溜。選A
12.考查動詞：從上文That was no good及下文我們打電話給汽修廠，說明父母的車不怎么好，走不了。選D
13.考查情態(tài)動詞：首先排除A禁止B不可能。根據(jù)語法，此處是直接引語，因此用一般將來時。選D．
14.考查形容詞：聯(lián)系上文，父母的車開不了，打電話給汽修廠，我們的車也沒修好，因此不可能開車出去。選C
15.考查詞組：agree with 同意某人;還有食品、天氣等適于某人agree on在…上達(dá)成一致意見,根據(jù)句意是指在玩文字游戲上達(dá)成一致。選A
16.考查副詞辨析。A幸運地B突然地C逐漸地D快速地。我媽媽突然想起是字典借給了姐姐。選B
17.考查介詞辨析。Ａ為了Ｂ在。。。里面Ｃ有Ｄ沒有。句意，沒有字典，文字游戲就不好玩。選D
18.考查名詞辨析。Ａ腳Ｂ腿Ｃ頭Ｄ地板，根據(jù)常識，箱子砸下來，應(yīng)該是砸到腳上。選A
19.考查常識：父母的車開不了，我們的車也沒修好，根據(jù)常識，當(dāng)然只能租出租車去醫(yī)院。選B
20.考查上下文串聯(lián)：經(jīng)歷了這樣一次倒霉的回家之旅，下次休息，自然就只愿意呆在城里了。選B
考點：考查故事類短文
點評：本文主要是測試學(xué)生綜合運用語言的能力，即從語篇的角度綜合測試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對英語習(xí)慣用語的熟悉程度、以及語法規(guī)則的靈活運用�？忌鲱}時必須時刻從上下文考慮，不應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語或句子內(nèi)是否可行。因此，在做題時最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。整個完形填空大題，設(shè)空科學(xué)合理，考生不難從中領(lǐng)會大意，從而下手會比較順利，從選項中可以看出，本大題主要還是考查了聯(lián)系上下文語境的運用。
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假期作業(yè)暑假成長樂園新疆青少年出版社系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年福建省安溪一中高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
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Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction. As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter — the volume（量）of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn’t necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.
【小題1】What can be inferred about the author as a child?
| A．He never watched TV. |
| B．He read what he had to. |
| C．He found reading unbelievable. |
| D．He considered reading part of his life. |
| A．the ability to speak |
| B．a(chǎn) way of writing |
| C．a(chǎn) sound quality |
| D．a(chǎn) world to write about |
| A．It opens up a wider world for him. |
| B．It helps him to realize his dream. |
| C．It makes his college life more interesting. |
| D．It increases his interest in worldwide travel. |
| A．How do I read? | B．What do I read? | C．Why do I read? | D．When do I read? |
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Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out（退學(xué)）. But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
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This is Steven Jobs, though he is dead, his spirit and achievements still influence our lives.
【小題1】Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.
| A．never did his lessons | B．dropped out |
| C．a(chǎn)lways made troubles with his schoolmates | D．he was full of new ideas |
| A．Because he wanted to be a video game designer. |
| B．Because he wanted to get some new ideas. |
| C．Because he wanted to make a new type of computer. |
| D．Because he wanted to have a happy summer. |
| A．new ideas | B．Apple Computer | C．video games | D．saying |
| A．didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates |
| B．liked traveling in India and California |
| C．liked trying new things and making his new ideas come true |
| D．thought he had many reasons to live in the world |
| A．The only way to have a great achievement is to love your career. |
| B．The name “Apple” helped Jobs to remember a happy summer in an apple tree garden. |
| C．If you can’t find the career you love, give it up and try another one. |
| D．People remember Jobs because of his achievements. |
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I live in a very over populated beach area in the Los Angeles, and I love the beautiful scenery! But because of many people, lots of things are easy to be out of order, and sometimes it’s also easy to lose your cool. Today was a day I wish I did not get out of bed. I mean that if I did not have to wake up and deal with all the things that I deal with on a daily basis, it would have been wonderful.
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That food was the most satisfying nourishment (營養(yǎng)品) my body had ever taken! If just by chance you are that person who bought my food, I should say “Thank you!”
【小題1】The underlined part in the first paragraph probably means “_____”.
| A．be friendly to others | B．become angry |
| C．get warmer | D．remain calm |
| A．He remained lying in bed all the morning. |
| B．He didn’t feel well after drinking a cup of coffee. |
| C．He made room for a girl who jumped the queue. |
| D．He had a quarrel with a girl who didn’t stand in line. |
| A．She got out of her car and said thanks. |
| B．She drove away with her own food. |
| C．She received her food and waved goodbye. |
| D．She paid for the author’s food without him knowing. |
| A．Kindness is spreading |
| B．Being patient wins respect |
| C．Being calm is important in accidents |
| D．Being polite can change the world |
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Recently, I experienced a wonderful lesson in how little things still mean a lot. My brother, mother and I live in a very rural district on the Big Island of Hawaii. Our farm is at least a dozen miles from the most basic of services. Consequently, we take weekly trips to COSTCO to procure fuel and supplies. About a month ago, we’d finished loading up the SUV and prepared to leave. As I settled into my seat, I glanced down at the roadside, when a piece of paper caught my eye. I picked it up and read it carefully. Instantly, I was grateful I did.
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By the end of the week, I received a beautiful thank-you letter from a very grateful and happy couple containing a hand written message and a gift card to use at any Starbuck’s. In her note, the wife explained how a gust of wind snatched their receipt from a pocket in her car’s passenger door. They had panicked and searched crazily for quite some time before giving up. It felt great to know I’d helped someone avoid a major loss by doing something that at first glance seemed minor or even unimportant.
【小題1】What did the author really mean when he said “Instantly, I was grateful I did.”?
| A．He was lucky to notice the paper on the roadside. |
| B．He was happy to do shopping in the district for it was convenient. |
| C．He was right to pick the paper up because it was important. |
| D．He was thankful to pick up the paper because he found it for a long time. |
| A．I rode my car to COSTCO to buy supplies a month ago. |
| B．The receipt was out of date, so the owner threw it away. |
| C．I waited on the roadside for the receipt owner for half a day. |
| D．I called up the owner to take back the receipt. |
| A．it was useless for him |
| B．he knew the owner was upset about losing it |
| C．the owner asked him to do so |
| D．he knew the owner would reward him for it |
| A．How I helped the couple | B．The loss of an important receipt |
| C．The owner of the receipt | D．Little things still mean a lot |
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假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
I live in a small town. Most people here traveled around by the bike in the past, and I learn how to ride a bike at an early age. Recently, electric bikes have become more and more popular, so they are convenient and can save energy. There is two in my family. One is for my mom and the another is for my dad. They sometimes allow me to riding them when they send me to buy something, but I seldom ride them. It doesn’t seem strangely for children to do that. The reason where I refuse to do so is that I can’t get used the speed of electric bikes. I prefer walking to riding it.
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