【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Born in 1930, Yuan Longping graduated 【1】 Southeast Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice 【2】 (be) his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great 【3】 for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a 【4】 (disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside. Yuan Longping grows 【5】 is called super hybrid rice, making 【6】 possible to increase rice harvest without 【7】 (expand) the area of the field. Yuan Longping has been considered the first agricultural pioneer in the world 【8】 (grow) rice that has a high output. 【9】 to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world 【10】 hunger.

【答案】

【1】from

【2】has been

【3】need

【4】disturbing

【5】what

【6】it

【7】expanding

【8】to grow

【9】Thanks /Due / Owing

【10】of

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】from 考查固定搭配。短語graduate from從…中畢業(yè)。句意：出生于1930年，袁隆平在1953年從東南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)。

【2】has been 考查時態(tài)。本句中含有since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句通常使用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：從那時起，找到種植更多大米的方法就是他終生目標(biāo)。

【3】need 考查名詞。名詞need需要；句意：當(dāng)他年輕的時候，他看到了增加大米出口的需要。

【4】disturbing 考查形容詞。形容詞disturbing令人煩惱的。令人不安的；該詞是動詞disturb的現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞，通常修飾事物。在那時，饑餓是一個在中國很多對方都令人煩惱的問題。

【5】what 考查賓語從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)賓語從句充當(dāng)動詞grow的賓語，what在賓語從句中充當(dāng)主語。句意：袁隆平種植現(xiàn)在被稱為超級水稻。

【6】it 考查形式賓語。在英語中能夠充當(dāng)形式主語和形式賓語的只有it。句意：袁隆平種植現(xiàn)在被稱為超級水稻，這讓不擴大生產(chǎn)面積情況下增加水稻產(chǎn)量變得可能。

【7】expanding 考查動名詞。介詞without后面可以接名詞或者動名詞充當(dāng)賓語，本句中動名詞expanding充當(dāng)without的賓語。

【8】to grow考查不等式充當(dāng)定語用法。當(dāng)名詞前面有序數(shù)詞敘述的時候，常常使用不等式充當(dāng)定語修飾該名詞。本題pioneer前面有序數(shù)詞first修飾，所以使用不等式結(jié)構(gòu)。

【9】Thanks /Due / Owing 考查介詞短語。介詞短語thanks/owing/due to都表示“因為，由于”，在句中表示原因。句意：由于他的研究，聯(lián)合國有更多的工具去除全世界的饑餓問題。

【10】of 考查固定搭配。短語rid…of…去除某人某物。句意：由于他的研究，聯(lián)合國有更多的工具去除全世界的饑餓問題。

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