【題目】

1他們還沒有決定安頓下來。適應(yīng)那里的氣候比他們想象中難的多。

They haven’t decided to settle in. __________________ is more difficult than they expected. (adjust)

2他只好接受老板提的建議。

He _________________________________ agree with the advice given by his boss.

3他們不可能給你提供這個機會的。(question

It _____________________ for them to offer you the chance.

4害怕被老師責(zé)備,湯姆編了一個故事解釋他為什么遲到。

___________________ scold by the teacher, Tom invented a story to explain why he was late.(scare)

5我們國家自然資源豐富。(abundant

Our country ____________________________ natural resources.

6她是世界上公認的優(yōu)秀詩人。

She ______________________ the finest poet in the world. (acknowledge)

7Those who fail to __________________(達到要求) will not be admitted to the club.

8__________________(保持勇氣) and no one will defeat you in the election.

9There are so many applicants, so it is __________________(不可能) that they will offer you the chance.

10He __________________(習(xí)慣于) living in the remote mountainous village without any modern conveniences.

【答案】

1adjusting to the climate there

2has no option but to

3is out of the question

4Scared of being

5is abundant in

6is generally acknowledged as/to be

7meet these requirements

8Keep up your courage

9out of the question

10has got used to

【解析】完成句子主要考查學(xué)生利用所給提示,綜合運用所學(xué)語言知識的能力。學(xué)生觀察所缺部分,確定所屬的語言知識范疇,并根據(jù)所給語境確定正確的形式。要特別注意細節(jié),如名詞的單復(fù)數(shù),動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài),形容詞的用法,冠詞,介詞,語序,復(fù)合句的引導(dǎo)詞,從句中的動詞等問題。

1考查短語。固定短語:adjust to(適應(yīng)),作主語,故要用動名詞短語adjusting to the climate there,故填adjusting to the climate there。

2考查句式。固定句式:have/has no option but to(除了……別無選擇),主語是he,用單數(shù)形式,故填has no option but to。

3考查短語固定短語:out of the question(不可能的);it是形式主語,不定式是真正的主語,故填is out of the question。

4考查短語。固定短語:be scared of,此處用形容詞短語作狀語,說的是主語Tom是害怕的;而介詞of后要用動名詞,所以要用動名詞的被動語態(tài):being scold,故填Scared of being。

5考查短語。固定短語:be abundant in(在……方面是豐富的);本句說的是客觀事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語our country是單數(shù),故填is abundant in。

6考查短語。固定短語:be generally acknowledged as/to be(被公認是……),主語是she,說是一般狀況,所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故填is generally acknowledged as/to be.

7考查短語。固定短語:meet these requirements(達到要求);不定式符號to后要接動詞原形,故填meet these requirements.

8考查短語固定短語:keep up one’s courage(保持勇氣),本句是祈使句+and/or+句子,所以要填處應(yīng)該是祈使句,故填Keep up your courage

9考查短語。介詞短語:out of the question(不可能的)作表語,故填out of the question。

10考查短語。句意:他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于住在偏遠的山村里,那里沒有任何現(xiàn)代化的便利設(shè)施。固定短語:get used to(習(xí)慣于……),主語是he,根據(jù)句意用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),故填has got used to。

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