【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Traveling can be a wonderful adventure.Traveling by airplane, however, can be very 1(tire) .The following are some tips 2 (help) reduce the discomfort of your next long plane trip.

Don't pack too much.It's no fun3(carry) a heavy suitcase around everywhere. Instead, pack only4you know you are going to wear.Choose clothes that can5(wear) together. For example, take one pair of pants and three matching tops.

In your carry-on bag(a small bag that you keep with you on the plane) , pack your toothbrush, medicines, and any other important6(person) items(物品) . Also , pack some extra clothes so that you can survive if your suitcase is7(lose) .

Try to book the8(early) flight of the day. Delays are less likely if your flight is the first one to leave.

Take a neck cushion9you on board for a lengthy flight. A neck cushion reduces tiredness10 prevents you form getting a painful neck after a long flight.

【答案】

1tiring

2to help

3to carry

4what

5be worn

6personal

7lost

8earliest

9with

10and

【解析】

這是一篇說明文,主要是給坐飛機旅行的人提供一些讓旅行更加舒適的建議。

1考查形容詞。句意:但是坐飛機旅行有時很累人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里是作表語,表示飛機旅行很累人,要用形容詞。坐飛機是一件令人疲勞的事,所以要用ing形容詞。故填tiring

2考查非謂語動詞。句意:下面是幾則有助于減少你下次長途飛行不舒適的建議。這里用不定式作定語,修飾前面的“tips”。故填to help。

3考查非謂語動詞。句意:四處帶個重箱子一點也不好玩。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是it作形式主語,不定式作真正地主語。故填to carry

4考查名詞性從句。句意:只打包你知道自己將要穿的衣服。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是動詞pack的賓語從句,從句中缺少動詞wear的賓語,故填what。

5考查被動語態(tài)。句意:選擇可以可搭配的衣服。在that引導的定語從句中,that指代的是衣服,跟wear之間是被動關(guān)系,所以要用被動語態(tài)。故填be worn

6考查形容詞。句意:在你的隨身行李中(飛機上隨身攜帶的一個小包),帶上你的牙刷,藥和其他重要的私人物品。修飾名詞items,要用形容詞。故填personal。

7考查被動語態(tài)。句意:而且,額外打包一些衣服,以便于如果你的行李箱丟了,你還可以活下來。行李箱丟失,動作的發(fā)出者不確定,往往用被動語態(tài)。故填lost。

8考查形容詞的最高級。句意:盡量預(yù)定當天最早的一班飛機。結(jié)合下文,如果你的航班是第一班離開,就不可能有延誤。所以這則建議是要預(yù)定第一班,即最早的一班。故填earliest。

9考查介詞。句意:長途旅行帶上頸枕上飛機。take sth with sb意為隨身帶上某物,符合題意。故填with

10考查連詞。句意:頸枕減少疲勞,并且能夠防止你長途飛行脖子酸疼。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),上下文之前是順承關(guān)系,故填and

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