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A poet and artist with high fame ______ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature

and painting tomorrow afternoon.

A. is              B. are               C. was           D. were

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

試題分析:考查主謂一致:句意:一個很有名氣的詩人兼藝術家明天要來給我們做關于漢語文學和繪畫的演講。句子的主語A poet and artist (一個詩人和藝術家)只用了一個“a”所以是指同一個人,所以答案為A,如果改為A poet and a artist 就要選B了。

考點:考查主謂一致

點評:在英語中,句子的主語和謂語動詞要保持數(shù)上的一致關系,叫主謂一致。這種關系通常要遵循下面三條原則:1.語法一致原則。句子的主語是單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式;主語是復數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式2.意義一致原則即謂語動詞該用單數(shù)還是復數(shù)取決于主語所表達的內容在含義是單數(shù)意義還是復數(shù)意義。3.鄰近原則謂語動詞該用單數(shù)還是復數(shù)形式,取決于最鄰近它的名詞、代詞或其它詞的數(shù)。

 

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