分析 本文是一篇社會文化類閱讀.文章主要講述了酒是肥胖者的禁忌,但越來越多的研究表明有節(jié)制的飲酒不僅不會導致肥胖,而且其中的某些成分還能破壞肥胖細胞.
解答 31-35 DABCB
31.D.主旨大意題.縱覽全文并根據(jù)"A glass a day keeps obesity at bay.Alcohol has always been thought to cause weight gain because of its high sugar content,but new research suggests a glass a day could form part of a diet."可知本篇文章主要寫給有飲酒習慣的人.故選D.
32.A.詞義猜測題.A.properly 合適的; B.carefully 細心的;C.excitedly 興奮的; D.frequently頻繁的;根據(jù)"Looking at past studies they found that,while heavy drinkers do put on weight,those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight."可知句中是說適當飲酒的人.故選A.
33.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)"Alcohol has always been thought to cause weight gain because of its high sugar content"可知因為酒富含糖,所以被認為會導致體重增加.故選B.
34.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes(糖尿�。瑆hich relate to increasing obesity."可知適量飲酒有很強的保護作用.故選C.
35.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)"What's more,a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol,a compound present in grapes and red wine,destroys fat cells."可知最后作者提到葡萄酒中含有 能破壞肥胖細胞的物質(zhì),所以作者接下來會繼續(xù)證明自己的觀點.故選B.
點評 本文是一篇社會文化類閱讀.此類題型主要考查學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.細節(jié)理解題是針對文中某個細節(jié)、某句話或某部分具體內(nèi)容設置問題,所以在做細節(jié)理解題時要結合原文和提干有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,再結合選項選出正確答案.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.在做主旨大意題時考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點,確定主旨.
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