課文填空請根據(jù)所學(xué)課文原文填寫空缺處的單詞 (共20個空格;每空0.5分,滿分10分)
Aspirin was invented in 1897. However, the __【小題1】___ chemical used to make aspirin can be found in nature. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people __【小題2】__ on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves ___【小題3】__ a special chemical to reduce body pains and __【小題4】___.
It was in 1897 that a __【小題5】___ chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. The first ___【小題6】__ of this medicine took place in 1899, when the company Hoffmann worked for began ___【小題7】__ the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with __【小題8】___. A year later, in 1900, aspirin was sold in shops in the form of __【小題9】___.
However, a recent survey __【小題10】___ in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users __【小題11】___ it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about __【小題12】___. These statistics __【小題13】___ that gathering information is the __【小題14】___ use for the Internet.
Another truly wonderful __【小題15】___ of the Internet is the way people use it to build social ___【小題16】__. One of the greatest benefits of Internet friendships is that they are __【小題17】___ on common interests, rather than ___【小題18】__ or age. Young people from __【小題19】___ backgrounds and different countries can form friendships that will last their __【小題20】___ lives.
【小題1】basic
【小題2】chewed
【小題3】possessing
【小題4】fever
【小題5】European
【小題6】trials
【小題7】distributing
【小題8】patients
【小題9】tablets
【小題10】conducted
【小題11】employ
【小題12】hobbies
【小題13】prove
【小題14】primary
【小題15】aspect
【小題16】bonds
【小題17】based
【小題18】appearance
【小題19】diverse
【小題20】entire
解析試題分析:
【小題1】這里表示“基本的”,且用形容詞修飾名詞,故用basic。
【小題2】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Nearly 3,500 years ago,故用一般過去時(shí),且表示“咀嚼”的意思,故用chewed。
【小題3】表示“擁有”的意思,并且possess與其邏輯主語之間是主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。
【小題4】這里表示“發(fā)燒”,故用fever。
【小題5】這里表示“歐洲的”,且來修飾名詞chemist,故用形容詞形式。
【小題6】這里表示實(shí)驗(yàn),故用名詞trials。
【小題7】begin doing sth.,故填distributing。
【小題8】這里表示病人,故用patients。
【小題9】這里表示藥片,故用tablets。
【小題10】conduct與其邏輯主語之間是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作定語。
【小題11】這里表示“使用”,且是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故用employ。
【小題12】這里表示“尋找關(guān)于愛好的一些信息”的意思,故用hobbies。
【小題13】表示“證明”,故用prove。
【小題14】這里表示“主要的”,且用形容詞修飾名詞use。
【小題15】這里表示“方面”,故用aspect。
【小題16】這里表示“社會聯(lián)系”,故用bonds。
【小題17】be based on是固定用法,意思是“以......為基礎(chǔ)”。
【小題18】這里表示“外貌”,故用appearance。
【小題19】這里表示“不同的”,且來修飾名詞backgrounds,故用形容詞形式。
【小題20】表示“整個的”,且來修飾名詞lives,故用形容詞形式。
考點(diǎn):詞匯、語態(tài)、時(shí)態(tài)考查題
點(diǎn)評:做這類題,不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型,還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。
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