【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不多于3個單詞）。

I was blessed ___【1】__ a happy childhood, one that most people would want to have. Our neighbours had a son ___【2】___(name) Danny, and we grew up together. We spent long summer evenings ___【3】____(dig) up worms for fishing. It was in the pine forests ___【4】___ I discovered that I was allergic to the tiny flies. On ___【5】__(wind) days, we’d slide down the stony slopes and feel the spray of the sea in our face. Danny was a good carpenter too, and we made brooms out of ___【6】___(branch), which we tried to sell in the village shop. We __【7】___(build) a tree house, ___【8】____ we smoked our first cigar, and I was sick. Once I slipped on some damp leaves, ___【9】___(fall) out, scratched my arms, and cut the heel of my foot, so he washed my wounds in the stream. He was a very ___【10】___(consider) boy for someone so young.

【答案】

【1】with

【2】named

【3】digging

【4】that

【5】windy

【6】branches

【7】built

【8】where

【9】fell

【10】considerate

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于記敘文，敘述了作者快樂的童年生活和童年時一些有趣的經(jīng)歷。

【1】with 考查固定搭配。be blessed with意為“在……方面有福氣，幸運(yùn)地享有……”；我很幸運(yùn)地享有一個幸福的童年。

【2】named 考查非謂語動詞。a son與動詞name構(gòu)成被動構(gòu)成，當(dāng)a son提前的時候，后面使用過去分詞。

【3】digging 考查固定搭配。結(jié)構(gòu)spend some time (in) doing sth花費(fèi)時間做某事；我們花了很多時間挖蟲子去釣魚。所以本句使用digging作為介詞in的賓語。

【4】that 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語in the pine forests。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分；如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是人，就使用that/who，如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分不是人，就使用that。

【5】windy 考查形容詞。橫線后面有形容詞days，說明橫線上應(yīng)該使用形容詞作定語修飾名詞，而名詞wind的形容詞形式是windy。

【6】branches 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞branch是一個可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞brooms，說明branch也應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：我們用樹枝做成了掃帚。

【7】built 考查時態(tài)。本文敘述的是作者童年所做的事情，故要使用一般過去時。

【8】where 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是a tree house，定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)這個定語從句，where在句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語。

【9】fell 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中四個動詞slip、fall、scratch和cut是并列關(guān)系，都使用過去式。

【10】considerate 考查形容詞。橫線后面有名詞boy，說明橫線上應(yīng)該使用形容詞作定語修飾boy，動詞consider的形容詞是considerate（體貼的，考慮周到的）。

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