短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, the old building , that we were living in , were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street. So I had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park. His new apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.
去掉to
living改為live
that改為which
were改為was
I改為we
big改為bigger
took改為takes
Therefore改為However
that后面加a
year改為years
【解析】
試題分析:
去掉to 動詞visit是一個及物動詞,后面直接加賓語,不需要介詞。
living改為live 固定搭配used to do sth過去常常做某事;used to后面接動詞原形。
that改為which 關系代詞that不能引導非限制性定語從句,而which可以引導非限制性定語從句。
were改為was 本句的主語是the old building這是一個單數(shù)名詞,在句中作主語謂語用單數(shù)形式。
I改為we 這里是指Mr. Yang和我不得不分開。
big改為bigger 后面有than說明前面應該使用比較級的形式,而且前面有much修飾。Much通常修飾形容詞或者副詞的比較級形式。
took改為takes 本句話是一般現(xiàn)在時的時態(tài),且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)it所以謂語部分使用takes。
Therefore改為However 唯一的問題是到時區(qū)要花很多時間,然而他似乎一點也不擔心。上下文之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故使用however表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系。
that后面加a 本句是指一條心的地鐵線路將要被修建,故使用不定冠詞a表示泛指。
year改為years 前面有a few修飾,說明這里是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式
考點:考查學生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況
點評:本題考查較為細致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎知識較多。平時應注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細讀短文,標出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。
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