8．Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues，Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue ______ on equality and mutual respect．（　　）
A．basedB．to baseC．basingD．base

分析 鑒于中美之間在人權(quán)問(wèn)題上的差異，Hong說(shuō)雙方通過(guò)建立在平等和相互尊重基礎(chǔ)上的對(duì)話可以加強(qiáng)彼此的理解．

解答 答案：A 題干中base on equality and mutual respect是作dialogue的后置短語(yǔ)，要用非謂語(yǔ)形式；句中base與被修飾名詞dialogue之間構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，要用被動(dòng)．故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是�？嫉恼Z(yǔ)言點(diǎn)．有三種構(gòu)成方式：現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)和完成；動(dòng)詞不等式表示未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作．學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，要注意區(qū)分和掌握．

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