Kites have been around for a long time.The Chinese invented kites over 2000 years ago. A determined man named Mo Zi had an idea as he watched hawks(鷹) fly. He spent three years making a wooden hawk“kite”. It broke after one flight! Mo Zi and his Chinese friends did not give up. Soon they perfected the art of creating kites.
Kites became part of many Chinese festivals. Pictures of kites were also on vases and in paintings. But kites were meant to fly in places other than China! Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century and brought kites back to Europe with him. Europeans loved them, and the art of kiting“took off”!
Many kites have stories behind them. One Chinese novel, called Journey to the West, was written around 1400 AD. In the story, a priest(僧侶) traveled with three students. One student was a monkey. The second student was a man with pig ears. The third student was a former river monster. These characters often appear on Chinese kites. Another splendid Chinese kite is the dragon kite. A dragon kite is made of many round discs strung together. Often the dragon is bright red, with fat horns and white teeth. The dragon is the king of beasts in Chinese myths. It represents goodness, even though it looks scary. Two kinds of kites have pictures of birds on them. One kite is called the phoenix(鳳凰) bird kite. The phoenix bird symbolizes peace. Another kite shows the red-headed crane. The crane represents happiness, good fortune, and a long life.
Kites come in all shapes and sizes. Flat or bowed kites have a simple shape, such as a diamond or a rectangle(長(zhǎng)方形). Delta(三角形) kites are triangular. Rokkaku kites are six sided and often bear a striking image. Sometimes these kites“flight”each other until one kite drops from the sky. The other kite then wins the“battle”.

  1. 1.

    Who introduced Chinese kites to Europe?

    1. A.
      A foreigner from Europe.
    2. B.
      Three students in Journey to the West.
    3. C.
      The priest in Journey to the West.
    4. D.
      A Chinese artist.
  2. 2.

    Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    1. A.
      The novel Journey to the West mainly talks about the art of kiting.
    2. B.
      The characters in the novel Journey to the West are often painted on kites.
    3. C.
      The dragon kite represents happiness, good fortune and a long life.
    4. D.
      A phoenix bird is a main character in the novel Journey to the West.
  3. 3.

    Which statement expresses an opinion rather than a fact?

    1. A.
      Kites became part of many Chinese festivals.
    2. B.
      There are many different kinds of kites.
    3. C.
      The dragon kite is the most splendid Chinese kite.
    4. D.
      Kites were invented 2000 years ago.
  4. 4.

    Which kind of kite is NOT used to fight“battles”in the air?

    1. A.
      Flat.
    2. B.
      Delta.
    3. C.
      Dragon.
    4. D.
      Rokkaku.
ABCC
介紹了風(fēng)箏的起源發(fā)展以及相關(guān)情況。
1.推理題。根據(jù)第二段Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century and brought kites back to Europe with him.可知Marco Polo是一個(gè)歐洲人。
2.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第四行These characters often appear on Chinese kites.
3.ABD都是文章中提到的事實(shí),C是作者的觀點(diǎn)。
4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知Flat,Delta和Rokkaku.都是的。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年河南省鄭州市第四中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

TANG Dynasty writer Du Mu once wrote in a poem titled Qingming: "The ceaseless drizzle drips all the dismal day; So broken-hearted fares the traveler on the way.Where can a wine house be found to drown his sadness ?A cowherd points to Almond Flower (Xing Hua) Village in the distance."
Qingming, the traditional tomb-sweeping day on the Chinese lunar calendar, falls on April 4 this year. Qingming Jie was proclaimed(正式宣布) a Chinese national holiday in 2008. It is a time for remembering loved ones who have departed (去世). People visit their ancestors’ graves to sweep away the dirt and get rid of any weeds. They also leave offerings (祭品) of food and flowers, and burn incense (香) and paper money. Chinese tombs are usually built in the woods or on mountains, far from the city. It is believed that an area that faces south, with many pine trees, is a proper place for a tomb. People believe such a place will make the ancestors happy, and in return, they will look after the living family.
Nowadays, more and more residents are choosing environmental-friendly ways to spend the holiday such as flower sacrifices and memorial ceremonies on the Internet or at home. As one of the traditional ways to celebrate Tomb-sweeping Day – burning paper or incense – isn't exactly good for air quality
In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere
Many people fly kites on Tomb Sweeping Day. They are usually made from a bamboo crossbow with coloured paper. The kite vibrates and buzzes as it rises into the sky, counterbalanced by its tail. Large kites can be as broad as three metres across, with a tail of six to ten metres. Most kites have a rectangular shape, and many have patterns of crabs, centipedes, butterflies, dragonflies, or Chinese characters such as "good fortune" or "long life".
【小題1】What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The cultural difference between the east and the west.
B.The traditional customs on tomb-sweeping day.
C.Various ways to care for the dead in the world.
D.Qingming Festival
【小題2】All of the following practices are mentioned on tomb-sweeping day EXCEPT_____ .
A.Weeping over the passed-away.
B.Flying kites made from bamboo and paper
C.Sending flowers to their ancestors’ graves.
D.Burning incense and paper money for the dead.
【小題3】Which of the following is correct according to passage?
A.Du Mu ,the well-known poet in Song Dynasty wrote a poem about Qing Ming.
B.Qingming Festival used to be a Chinese national holiday.
C.People have the custom of flying kites on Qing Ming.
D.Those whose ancestors were buried in proper places will have a bright future.
【小題4】The writer write the passage in order to____________ .
A.enable us to observe traditional tomb-sweeping day.
B.show traditional and present ways to spend Qingming Festival .
C.educate people to show their respect to the ancestors
D.raise people’s awareness of environmental protection.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省射洪縣射洪中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

In Asia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites have a similar structure (結(jié)構(gòu)), they are widely different in size and shape. Kite-fighting competitions are also held, in which competitions us their kites to attack and bring down their opponents’(對(duì)手)kites or cut their strings(線).
For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite flying classes for the children on an island in Hawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. Their kites are made of nylon(尼龍).Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite. 
The kite that is used to give lessons is regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the controls are given to the students.
Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites. Even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give it a try!
【小題1】Which of the following is true according to the text?

A.A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.
B.Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.
C.Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.
D.Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.
【小題2】What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?
A.It has two strings.
B.It is simple in design
C.It has a rainbow pattern.
D.It is shaped like a diamond.
【小題3】According to Jonathan, what do you need to have fun with kites?
A.A large kite.
B.Any type of kite.
C.A complex structure.
D.A kite that impresses others.
【小題4】What is mainly described in the text?
A.A kite factory
B.Kite-flying lessons.
C.Special competitions.
D.The kite-making Process.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆河南省鄭州市高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

TANG Dynasty writer Du Mu once wrote in a poem titled Qingming: "The ceaseless drizzle drips all the dismal day; So broken-hearted fares the traveler on the way.Where can a wine house be found to drown his sadness ?A cowherd points to Almond Flower (Xing Hua) Village in the distance."

Qingming, the traditional tomb-sweeping day on the Chinese lunar calendar, falls on April 4 this year. Qingming Jie was proclaimed(正式宣布) a Chinese national holiday in 2008. It is a time for remembering loved ones who have departed (去世). People visit their ancestors’ graves to sweep away the dirt and get rid of any weeds. They also leave offerings (祭品) of food and flowers, and burn incense (香) and paper money. Chinese tombs are usually built in the woods or on mountains, far from the city. It is believed that an area that faces south, with many pine trees, is a proper place for a tomb. People believe such a place will make the ancestors happy, and in return, they will look after the living family.

Nowadays, more and more residents are choosing environmental-friendly ways to spend the holiday such as flower sacrifices and memorial ceremonies on the Internet or at home. As one of the traditional ways to celebrate Tomb-sweeping Day – burning paper or incense – isn't exactly good for air quality

In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere

Many people fly kites on Tomb Sweeping Day. They are usually made from a bamboo crossbow with coloured paper. The kite vibrates and buzzes as it rises into the sky, counterbalanced by its tail. Large kites can be as broad as three metres across, with a tail of six to ten metres. Most kites have a rectangular shape, and many have patterns of crabs, centipedes, butterflies, dragonflies, or Chinese characters such as "good fortune" or "long life".

1.What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The cultural difference between the east and the west.

B.The traditional customs on tomb-sweeping day.

C.Various ways to care for the dead in the world.

D.Qingming Festival

2.All of the following practices are mentioned on tomb-sweeping day EXCEPT_____ .

A.Weeping over the passed-away.

B.Flying kites made from bamboo and paper

C.Sending flowers to their ancestors’ graves.

D.Burning incense and paper money for the dead.

3.Which of the following is correct according to passage?

A.Du Mu ,the well-known poet in Song Dynasty wrote a poem about Qing Ming.

B.Qingming Festival used to be a Chinese national holiday.

C.People have the custom of flying kites on Qing Ming.

D.Those whose ancestors were buried in proper places will have a bright future.

4.The writer write the passage in order to____________ .

A.enable us to observe traditional tomb-sweeping day.

B.show traditional and present ways to spend Qingming Festival .

C.educate people to show their respect to the ancestors

D.raise people’s awareness of environmental protection.

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆山西省高二3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

TANG Dynasty writer Du Mu once wrote in a poem titled Qingming: "The ceaseless drizzle drips all the dismal day; So broken-hearted fares the traveler on the way.Where can a wine house be found to drown his sadness ?A cowherd points to Almond Flower (Xing Hua) Village in the distance."

Qingming, the traditional tomb-sweeping day on the Chinese lunar calendar, falls on April 4 this year. Qingming Jie was proclaimed a Chinese national holiday in 2008. It is a time for remembering loved ones who have departed (去世). People visit their ancestors’ graves to sweep away the dirt and get rid of any weeds. They also leave offerings (祭品) of food and flowers, and burn incense (香) and paper money. Chinese tombs are usually built in the woods or on mountains, far from the city. It is believed that an area that faces south, with many pine trees, is a proper place for a tomb. People believe such a place will make the ancestors happy, and in return, they will look after the living family.

Nowadays, more and more residents are choosing environmental-friendly ways to spend the holiday such as flower sacrifices and memorial ceremonies on the Internet or at home. As one of the traditional ways to celebrate Tomb-sweeping Day – burning paper or incense – isn't exactly good for air quality.

In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere.

Many people fly kites on Tomb Sweeping Day. They are usually made from a bamboo crossbow with coloured paper. The kite vibrates and buzzes as it rises into the sky, counterbalanced by its tail. Large kites can be as broad as three metres across, with a tail of six to ten metres. Most kites have a rectangular shape, and many have patterns of crabs, centipedes, butterflies, dragonflies, or Chinese characters such as "good fortune" or "long life". (361words)

1.What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The cultural difference between the east and the west.

B.The traditional customs on tomb-sweeping day.

C.Various ways to care for the dead in the world.

D.Qingming Festival

2.All of the following practices are mentioned on tomb-sweeping day EXCEPT_____ .

A.Weeping over the passed-away.

B.Flying kites made from bamboo and paper

C.Sending flowers to their ancestors’ graves.

D.Burning incense and paper money for the dead.

3.Which of the following is correct according to passage?

A.Du Mu ,the well-known poet in Song Dynasty wrote a poem about Qing Ming.

B.Qingming Festival used to be a Chinese national holiday.

C.People have the custom of flying kites on Qing Ming.

D.Those whose ancestors were buried in proper places will have a bright future.

4.The writer write the passage in order to____________ .

A.enable us to observe traditional tomb-sweeping day.

B.show traditional and present ways to spend Qingming Festival .

C.educate people to show their respect to the ancestors

D.raise people’s awareness of environmental protection.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆四川省高二上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

In Asia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites have a similar structure (結(jié)構(gòu)), they are widely different in size and shape. Kite-fighting competitions are also held, in which competitions us their kites to attack and bring down their opponents’(對(duì)手)kites or cut their strings(線).

For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite flying classes for the children on an island in Hawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. Their kites are made of nylon(尼龍).Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite. 

The kite that is used to give lessons is regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the controls are given to the students.

Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites. Even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give it a try!

1.Which of the following is true according to the text?

A.A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.

B.Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.

C.Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.

D.Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.

2.What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?

A.It has two strings.

B.It is simple in design

C.It has a rainbow pattern.

D.It is shaped like a diamond.

3.According to Jonathan, what do you need to have fun with kites?

A.A large kite.

B.Any type of kite.

C.A complex structure.

D.A kite that impresses others.

4.What is mainly described in the text?

A.A kite factory

B.Kite-flying lessons.

C.Special competitions.

D.The kite-making Process.

 

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