【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)（/\），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤僅限1詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Editor,

We are students of Senior Three. We are writing to tell you the result of the survey “To Who You Go When in Trouble ” we have had in our class. Sixty percent of the students prefer to turn on their friends or classmates. Because they think they are of same age and can understand each other better. Thirty percent of the students would rather shared their troubles with their teachers or parents. The reason is that why they are of great experienced and can be believed in. Quite a few students who think them difficult to communicate with others, would rather deal with the troubles by themselves. In our opinions, we’d better turn to our parents or teachers with help. Only in this way can we solve the problems successful.

Yours,

Wang Lin

【答案】

【1】Who→Whom

【2】on→to

【3】same 前加the

【4】shared→share

【5】去掉why

【6】experienced→experience

【7】them→it

【8】opinions→opinion

【9】with→for

【10】successful→successfully

【解析】

試題分析：班里就有困難向誰(shuí)求助進(jìn)行了討論，60%認(rèn)為向同學(xué)朋友求助；30%主張向家長(zhǎng)和老師求助；少數(shù)人認(rèn)為自己解決。作者主張向家長(zhǎng)和老師求助來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。

【1】Who→Whom.考查代詞。“To Who You Go When in Trouble”中To是介詞，Who You Go When in Trouble是定語(yǔ)從句，如果關(guān)系詞前面有介詞，則表示人的關(guān)系詞只有用Whom，故Who改為Whom。

【2】on→to.考查介詞。turn on打開(kāi)；turn to變成，求助于。此處指向朋友和同學(xué)求助，故on改為to。

【3】same前加the.考查冠詞。the same age“相同的年齡”，same前要加the。

【4】shared→share.考查動(dòng)詞形式。would rather后加動(dòng)詞原形表示“寧愿做某事”，故shared改為share。

【5】去掉why.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句中is后是表語(yǔ)從句，用來(lái)陳述原因，故要用that引導(dǎo)，不用why引導(dǎo)。故去掉why。

【6】experienced→experience.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。“be of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于“be+形容詞”，指“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”，故experienced改為experience。

【7】them→it.考查代詞。此處指一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為和別人交流很難，difficult作賓補(bǔ)，不定式to communicate with others作真正賓語(yǔ)，需要用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，them不能作形式賓語(yǔ)，故把them改為it。

【8】opinions→opinion.考查名詞。opinion是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)，故opinions改為opinion。

【9】with→for.考查介詞。此處表示目的，“為得到…”用介詞for，故with改為for。

【10】successful→successfully.考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞solve要用副詞，指成功地解決問(wèn)題，故successful 改為successfully。

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