【題目】Fraser Island

Fraser Island,off the east coast of Australia,is an amazing sight.Waves of clear water crash onto the white sandy beaches.The people who first lived there called it K'gari. It means paradise(天堂),and that's exactly what it is.

Fraser Island is a World Heritage Site(世界遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)區(qū))because of its unique natural surroundings. 【1】It has more sand than the Sahara Desert.Huge sand dunes(沙丘) move slowly across the island with the wind.In the valleys between the sand dunes are

freshwater lakes. 【2】

The island has everything-over 120km of clean beaches,rainforests,and rare birds and animals. 【3】You need this type of vehicle because you have to drive through sand.

There are no roads on Fraser Island.【4】Even airplanes land on the sand.It's described as one of the most beautiful drives in the world.If you plan on staying overnight,you must camp out in a tent,as there are few places to stay on the island. 【5】

Fraser Island is a beautiful and unique place.With everything so naturally beautiful,it will not be around forever.Everyone should see it once in their lifetime.

A.It is the largest sand island in the world.

B.You have to drive on the beach along the ocean.

C.Today the island is a popular tourism destination.

D.All hills on the island form through sand blowing.

E.There are only 360 people living there,and just a few hotels.

F.There are over 100 of these small,clean lakes all over the island.

G.To see all the beauty on the island,you can rent a four-wheel-drive vehicle.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】F

【3】G

【4】B

【5】E

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了位于澳大利亞東海岸的弗雷澤島的美麗景觀。它因其獨(dú)特的自然環(huán)境而成為世界遺產(chǎn)；島上有超過120公里的干凈海灘，還有雨林、珍稀鳥類和動(dòng)物；這里還有美麗的駕車路線。

【1】下一句提到“這里的沙比撒哈拉沙漠還多。”聯(lián)系下文，A選項(xiàng)“它是世界上最大的沙島。”切題。該選項(xiàng)中的it和下一句中的it都是指的Fraser Island。故選A項(xiàng)。

【2】上一句提到“在沙丘之間的山谷里有淡水湖。”承接上文，F選項(xiàng)“島上有100多個(gè)這樣干凈的小湖泊。”符合語境。故選F項(xiàng)。

【3】下一句提到“你需要這種車，因?yàn)槟惚仨氃谏车厣祥_車。”聯(lián)系下文，G選項(xiàng)“要想看到島上所有的美景，你可以租一輛四輪驅(qū)動(dòng)的汽車。”符合上下文語境。下一句中的“this type of vehicle”指代的就是G選項(xiàng)中的“a four-wheel-drive vehicle”。故選G項(xiàng)。

【4】上一句提到“弗雷澤島上沒有公路。”，承接上文，B選項(xiàng)“你不得不沿著海邊開車。”符合邏輯，兩句是因果關(guān)系。故選B項(xiàng)。

【5】上一句提到“如果你打算過夜，你必須在帳篷里露營(yíng)，因?yàn)閸u上幾乎沒有地方可以住”，承接上文，E選項(xiàng)“只有360人住在那里，并且只有幾家旅館”用來進(jìn)一步說明島上幾乎沒有地方可以住的原因。故選E項(xiàng)。

七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即：要關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動(dòng)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等。其次是一些專有名詞，比如說數(shù)詞、代詞、時(shí)間、年代、地點(diǎn)/名稱等。如第1小題，所填A選項(xiàng)中的“it”和下一句中的it都是指的Fraser Island。

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