【題目】When I was a small child, during the war, we were very poor and we lived in a faraway village. One day, on the road, I found the ______ pieces of a mirror. There was a German motorcycle accident.

I tried to find all the pieces and put them _____, but it was not possible, so I kept only the_______piece and I made it round. I began to ______with it as a toy and became greatly attracted by the _____ that I could reflect(反射)light to dark places where the sun would never shine—in_____holes and some other dark places. It became a______for me to get light into the darkest places I could find.

I_______the little mirror, and, as I_______up, I would take it out when I had nothing to do and______the game, As I became a______, I grew to understand that this was not_______a child’s game but a metaphor(象征)for what I might do with my life. I came to_______that I am not the light or the source(來源) of light. But light—truth, understanding, knowledge—is_____, and it will shine in many dark places only if I reflect it.

I am just a single piece of a mirror whose________design and shape I do not know.______, with what I have I can reflect light into the dark places of this_______—into the black places in the________of men—and change some things_________some people. Perhaps others may see and do the same. This is what I am about. This is the________of my life.

1A. pointed B. dropped C. broken D. sharpened

2A. together B. down C. back D. up

3A. best B. largest C. smallest D. longest

4A. talk B. share C. flash D. play

5A. idea B. reason C. decision D. fact

6A. pretty B. big C. deep D. empty

7A. game B. task C. job D. trouble

8A. forgot B. hid C. kept D. lost

9A. grew B. stood C. came D. went

10A. watch B. change C. remember D. continue

11A. father B. boy C. man D. grandfather

12A. always B. just C. really D. completely

13A. understand B. doubt C. announce D. expect

14A. absent B. there C. far D. home

15A. half B. most C. whole D. other

16A. So B. Certainly C. Besides D. However

17A. world B. village C. country D. city

18A. hands B. hearts C. eyes D. brains

19A. on B. like C. with D. in

20A. way B. meaning C. quality D. standard

【答案】

1C

2A

3B

4D

5D

6C

7A

8C

9A

10D

11C

12B

13A

14B

15C

16D

17A

18B

19D

20B

【解析】這篇文章以鏡子喻人,用鏡子把光反射到黑暗的地方不僅僅是孩子的游戲,而且也是作者生活的象征。作者傾盡所有,把光反射到這個(gè)世界黑暗的地方,把光照進(jìn)人們心靈的黑暗處,給他們帶來某些改變,這是作者生命的意義所在。

1C考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“There was a motorcycle accident.”可知,這是一次交通事故中摩托車鏡子的碎片。pointed 銳利的,dropped 掉下, broken 破碎的, sharpened尖銳的。

2A考查固定短語。根據(jù)語境可知,作者想把所有的碎片都找齊并且把它們復(fù)原。put together

組成整體,是固定用法。

3B 考查形容詞。所以我只保留了最大的一塊。best 最好的, largest 最大的,smallest 最小的, longest最長(zhǎng)的。

4D 考查動(dòng)詞。由with it as a toy 可知開始時(shí),我把它作為玩具去玩。talk 說,share 分享,flash 反射,play玩。

5D 考查名詞。that I could reflect(反射)light to dark places where the sun would never shine 這是一個(gè)事實(shí),我被這個(gè)事實(shí)所吸引。idea 想法,reason 原因,decision 決定,fact事實(shí)。

6C 考查形容詞。由where the sun would never shine 可知太陽照不到的地方,一定是很深的洞。pretty 漂亮的, big 大的,deep 深的, empty空的。

7A考查名詞。由I began to ___4___with it as a toy可知對(duì)于我來說它成了一個(gè)游戲。game 游戲, task 任務(wù), job 工作,trouble麻煩。

8C 考查動(dòng)詞。我保留著這面小鏡子。forgot忘記, hid 隱藏, kept 保持,lost遺失。

9A 考查固定短語。當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大后,無事可做時(shí),我還會(huì)把這面小鏡子拿出來,繼續(xù)這個(gè)游戲。grow up長(zhǎng)大,是固定短語。

10D 考查動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大后,無事可做時(shí),我還會(huì)把這面小鏡子拿出來,繼續(xù)這個(gè)游戲。watch 觀看, change 變化, remember 記得,continue繼續(xù)。

11C 考查名詞。當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大成人后,我認(rèn)識(shí)到用鏡子把光反射到黑暗的地方不僅僅是孩子的游戲。father 父親,boy 男孩, man 人,grandfather祖父。

12B 考查副詞。當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大成人后,我認(rèn)識(shí)到用鏡子把光反射到黑暗的地方不僅僅是孩子的游戲,而且也是我生活的象征。always 總是,just 僅僅, really 實(shí)際上, completely完全地。

13A 考查動(dòng)詞。我開始明白我不是光或是光的來源。understand 明白, doubt 懷疑,announce 宣布, expect期望。

14B 考查語義理解。但是光—-真理、理解、知識(shí)就在那里。只要我反射它,它就會(huì)照亮許多黑暗的地方absent 缺席的, there 在那里,far 遠(yuǎn)的,home家。

15C 考查形容詞。我是鏡子的一塊碎片,我不知道整面鏡子的樣式和形狀。half 一半, most 多數(shù)的,whole 整個(gè)的, other其他的。

16D 考查語義理解。然而,我傾盡所有,把光反射到這個(gè)世界黑暗的地方。So 所以,Certainly 當(dāng)然,Besides 此外, However然而。

17A 考查名詞。然而,我傾盡所有,把光反射到這個(gè)世界黑暗的地方。world 世界, village 村莊, country 國(guó)家,city城市。

18B 考查名詞。把光照進(jìn)人們心靈的黑暗處,給他們帶來某些改變。hands 手, hearts 心靈, eyes 眼睛,brains大腦。

19D 考查介詞。把光照進(jìn)人們心靈的黑暗處,給他們帶來某些改變。on ……之上,like 像, with 用, in……之內(nèi)。

20B 考查名詞。這是我生命的意義所在。way 方法,meaning 意義,quality 質(zhì)量, standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

1.上下文對(duì)照,捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。

解完型填空題時(shí),單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的,需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照,即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此,在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力,捕捉鍵詞。

2.結(jié)合生活,利用常識(shí)解題。

目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí),看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活,積累生活常識(shí),能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。

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