【題目】假如你是李華,你準備暑假去英國旅游一個月。請你寫信向你的英國筆友Tom詢問有關(guān)在英國住宿、觀光等方面的問題以及其他注意事項。要點如下:

1.寫信的目的;

2.尋求幫助和建議;

3.表達謝意。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Tom,

How are you getting on with your life?_________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

I’ m looking forward to your early reply and I can’t wait to see you.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Tom,

How are you getting on with your life? I’m planning to make a tour to your country and stay there for a month in this summer holiday, but I don’t really know much about it, so I wonder if you could do me a favor to tell me something I need to know when I am there, such as where to stay, what sightseeing to do and how to get there, and more importantly, what social customs I should pay attention to.

It would be better if you could arrange the travel route and general schedule for me, so that it will be much easier for me to travel there. I firmly believe that with your help I will have a good time there.

I’m looking forward to your early reply and I can’t wait to see you.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】本文屬于英文書信中的私人信件。英文書信一般由以下六部分組成:信頭、信內(nèi)地址、稱呼、正文、結(jié)尾、簽名。一般說來,正文是書信的主體題目已經(jīng)給出書信的開頭和結(jié)尾,以考察正文為重點。

書信正文的第一句話或第一段,通常被稱為起首語。一般說來,人們習慣用一些客套的寫法作為書信正文的起始,如果是回信,通常先將對方來信的日期、主題加以簡單描述,以便使對方一看便知該信是回答哪一封信的。如果是第一次給別人寫信,也可用開頭語作必要的自我介紹。

英文書信的正文在開頭直接說明寫信人的身份及寫信的目的之后,提出寫信人的情況、想法或要求,并加以必要的解釋或說明。如本文,開頭直接寫出寫信目的,我準備暑假去英國旅游一個月,但是對當?shù)亓私獠欢啵胍儐枌Ψ揭恍﹩栴}及注意事項,例如出行方式、住宿、游覽景點和旅行路線等,最重要的是想要了解當?shù)氐纳鐣曀。最后表示感謝和期待。在寫作時,語言直截了當,意思明確,層次清楚,言簡意賅。

【本文亮點】1、本文開頭即進入主題,直截了當。在詢問英國住宿、觀光等方面的問題時,作者意思明確,層次清楚,作者問到應該住哪里,去哪里觀光,怎樣去那里,更重要的是(and more importantly),應該注意什么社會習俗。2、長短句交替使文章錯落有致,表意清晰。表示請求和建議的句型I wonder if you could do me a favor to tell me something…,和It would be better if you could…等,用的恰如其分。

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