【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者 (從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。

One day I was walking with my mom out of a supermarket then I found a wallet and picking it up. We were on our ways to the parking lot. In front of us were a lady, who seemed to be looking for something and we asked her what she was looking for. She said she has lost her wallet. I asked her if one I picked up was hers. Saw the wallet, she said yes. So I gave it back to her. She was so glad that she insisted on giving me 100 yuan for return. I refused. She was gratefully to us. I returned back home with delight.

【答案】1. then→when

2. picking→picked

3. ways→way

4. were→was

5. has →had

6. ∧one→the

7. Saw→Seeing

8. for→in

9. gratefully→grateful

10. back

【解析】1. 錯(cuò)誤類型:連詞誤用。“…was/were doing sth…. + when…”固定句式,意思為:正在做…..這時(shí)(意想不到的事情發(fā)生了),故把then改為when.

2. 錯(cuò)誤類型:時(shí)態(tài)誤用。and 前后的謂語動(dòng)詞要一致,found picked是兩個(gè)先后發(fā)生的平行謂語動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。故把picking改為picked.

3. 錯(cuò)誤類型:名詞單復(fù)數(shù)誤用。On one’s way to…“前往,是固定短語,way不用復(fù)數(shù)。故把ways改為way.

4. 錯(cuò)誤類型:主謂不一致。這是一個(gè)全部倒裝句,主語是a lady, 所以謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故把were改為was.

5. 錯(cuò)誤類型:時(shí)態(tài)誤用。主句的謂語是過去時(shí)態(tài)(said),賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去的各種時(shí)態(tài),另外,這里丟錢包的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在said之前,所以用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),即動(dòng)作是在過去的過去發(fā)生的。故把has改為had.

6. 錯(cuò)誤類型:冠詞漏用。one 后面有一個(gè)定語從句,特指的,所以前面要加定冠詞the。

7. 錯(cuò)誤類型:非謂語動(dòng)詞誤用。這里seeing現(xiàn)在分詞做時(shí)間狀語; seeing the wallet=when she saw the wallet。故把saw改為seeing.

8. 錯(cuò)誤類型:介詞誤用。In return“作為回報(bào),固定短語。故把for改為in.

9. 錯(cuò)誤類型:形容詞副詞混用。Be動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞做表語,所以要把副詞gratefully改成形容詞grateful。

10. 錯(cuò)誤類型:副詞冗余。Return 本身就有回去的意思,后面不需要再跟back了。故把back去掉。

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