Question

【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Having good etiquette（禮節(jié)）at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office. However, it's observed that many people aren't aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office. So it's important to know some workplace etiquette tips.

Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines(指南），the most important is to be punctual to your office. Though going late due to an emergency is okay, habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization. By arriving at your office on time, you show that you're aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization. In case you feel that you would be late, call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.

Also, a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must. In the official emails, you need to mention the subject concisely(簡(jiǎn)潔地），while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared. You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.

A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well. While talking on the telephone, be polite and listen to what they're saying carefully. Only then should you say what you feel. Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.

The workplace guidelines are important even while you're dining or celebrating with your co-workers. If you get a call in between, receive it after you're permitted by the others by saying "excuse me". Don't talk loudly while eating. Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable while being in your company.

These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company. All the best!

【1】The intended readers of the passage are________.

A．managers in charge of a company

B．students of a business class

C．people who are hunting for jobs

D．ordinary employees in a company

【2】Why should you try to be punctual?

A．To prove you are not a habitual late comer.

B．To respect the rules of the organization.

C．To show that you are a responsible worker.

D．To win other workers' respect.

【3】How should you write an official email?

A．Write the subject clearly and simply.

B．Include all the details in the email.

C．Make the language as beautiful as possible.

D．Make emails as brief as possible.

【4】Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls in the workplace?

A．Using polite language.

B．Listening with patience and care.

C．Speaking clearly.

D．Answering a call whenever it comes in.

【5】In the writer's opinion，workplace etiquette________.

A．is easy to master

B．is considered important by all employees

C．can be helpful in doing your work well

D．will bring you good luck and good salaries

Answer 1

【答案】【1】D

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】在工作中要想成為辦公室里受歡迎的人，有好的禮節(jié)是很重要的。本文介紹了在工作中應(yīng)注意的一些禮節(jié)。

【1】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹在工作中要想成為受歡迎的員工所應(yīng)注意的禮節(jié)，故該篇文章是寫(xiě)給公司的普通員工的。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知，準(zhǔn)時(shí)上班一是表明你意識(shí)到了你的責(zé)任，二是表明你對(duì)這個(gè)團(tuán)體的尊重，因此應(yīng)選擇C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，電子郵件應(yīng)主題簡(jiǎn)潔并包含所有重要的細(xì)節(jié)，因此選擇A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二句可知，無(wú)論什么時(shí)候來(lái)電話都接是不被接受的行為。

【5】推理判斷題。綜合全文尤其是第一段和最后一段內(nèi)容可知，工作中的禮節(jié)有助于做好工作。