【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?/span>1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Every four years, millions of people gather in summer 【1】(watch) soccer games. This year, the World Cup kicked off on June 14 in Russia.

Specially prepared for the most exciting sporting event, Live It Up, the official World Cup song, was released on May 25. 【2】(perform) by US artists Nicky Jam, Will Smith, and Albanian singer Era Istref, the song has a line that goes, "One life, live it up, because we got one life."

With a great melody(旋律)and attractive lyrics, the song stands for "the 【3】(excite), the celebration and the unity 【4】 people all over the world would share during the 2018 World Cup". In fact, the relationship between soccer and music 【5】(grow) stronger and stronger since the first official World Cup song came out in 1966. As a newspaper The Telegraph said, "Listening to inspiring music encourages people to take more risks."

One of the greatest soccer 【6】(coach), Giovanni Trapattoni, even believes that listening to music can teach players great lessons. "It is the intervals(中間休息), speed, and rhythm 【7】 help you learn the logical skills you need to read a game." he said.

【8】（actual）, the right music can make all the difference. As Colombian musician Juanes said, soccer and music have a lot 【9】 common. "You need your feet for soccer and you need words for music, but they make us think of one and 【10】 same thing--- passion."

【答案】

【1】to watch

【2】Performed

【3】excitement

【4】that/which

【5】has grown

【6】coaches

【7】that

【8】Actually

【9】in

【10】the

【解析】

這是一篇議論文。文章講了每隔四年，為了看足球賽，成千上萬的人在夏天聚在一起，人們在看球賽的同時，也在欣賞著世界杯之歌。事實上，足球和音樂有著許多共同之處。

【1】考查不定式。句意：每隔四年，為了看足球賽，成千上萬的人在夏天聚在一起。題干中表示“為了…”，用不定式作目的狀語，所以填to watch。

【2】考查非謂語動詞�！笆澜绫枨焙汀把葑唷敝g是被動關系，用過去分詞作定語，所以填Performed。

【3】考查名詞。該空作stands for的賓語，用名詞，所以填excitement。

【4】考查定語從句。___4___ people all over the world would share during the 2018 World Cup是一個定語從句，the unity，該空需要填一個關系詞，關系詞在從句中作賓語，指物，所以填that/which。

【5】考查時態(tài)。句意：事實上，從1966年第一首官方世界杯歌曲出現(xiàn)以來，足球和音樂的關系變得越來越強。根據(jù)“since…”，可知這里用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以填has grown。

【6】考查固定結構。One of + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，表示“…中之一”，該結構是固定結構，所以填coaches。

【7】考查強調句。把It is和該空去掉，這個句子結構仍然完整，所以這個句子是一個強調句。強調句的基本結構是it is/was + 被強調部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以填that。

【8】考查副詞。句意：事實上，正確的音樂可以有重大影響。該空位于句首，修飾整個句子，所以用副詞，填Actually。

【9】考查固定短語。句意：正如哥倫比亞的音樂家Juanes所說，足球和音樂有許多共同之處。In common共同的，該短語是固定短語，所以填in。

【10】考查固定短語。句意：但是它們讓我們想到同一件事情。one and the same thing同一件事情，該短語是固定短語，所以填the。

小題7考查強調句。這道題的關鍵在于能夠準確判斷出強調句，英語強調句型的基本結構是“It+be+被強調成分+that (who)…”。在該結構中，It was…that (who)… 為強調句的結構詞，原則上說，若將其去掉，句子意思依然清楚、結構依然完整。如：1. It was Jack who stole our money. 是杰克偷了我們的錢。若去掉it was…who…，即為：Jack stole our money. 杰克偷了我們的錢。2. It was in May that you can see this kind of flower. 你在五月可以看到這種花。

若去掉it was…that…，即為：In May you can see this kind of flower. 你在五月可以看到這種花。若去掉It was…that (who)…結構詞，句子意思則不通、結構則不完整，那么就可能不是強調句。

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