Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job.     the financial crisis, fewer companies would like to      new staff. My son targeted a company that was     to employ only one person       there were more than 20 people filing their resumes﹙簡(jiǎn)歷﹚.

After the interview, there would only be 3 who could enter the final round, which would later     one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite       and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week.

On the day of the final interview, my son and the      two candidates(候選人)arrived at the interview place on time,       the test. The interview was unbelievably     . The interviewer only said to them, “All of you are very super. Please go home and wait for our      . We will tell you the      in 3 days. Good luck to all of you” On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed. We all felt very      .

In nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me       on phone, “Dad, I have been employed!” Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him, “What’s the whole      ?” My son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. Actually the first text sent to my son was also       of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only my son’s       was “Thank you” while the others said “Goodbye”.

Only then did I know that my son’s hope       in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not       to say “Thank you” to the one who disappoints you. Saying “Thank you” shows respect for others’ work and shows your great      . Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in terms of       compared with others!

1.A. Due to                       B. As to                      C. By way of                        D. Thanks to

2.A. promote                    B. train                       C. discover                           D. employ

3.A. encouraged     B. allowed                          C. intended                          D. supposed

4.A. since                 B. while                     C. because                          D. if

5.A. decide               B. attract                           C. meet                                D. represent

6.A. slowly                B. secretly                            C. smoothly               D. silently

7.A. other                  B. another                           C. others                             D. either

8.A. watching over    B. waiting for             C. thinking about                D. looking into

9.A. formal                       B. funny                                C. simple                             D. strange

10.A. advertisement         B. order                                C. notice                             D. suggestion

11.A. choice                     B. result                                C. mark                      D. idea

12.A. annoyed                  B. puzzled                            C. shocked               D. disappointed

13.A. doubtfully      B. calmly                               C. excitedly                          D. worriedly

14.A. opinion                       B. matter                              C. attitude                          D. tip

15.A. middle                     B. ending                             C. course                              D. part

16.A. reply                         B. way                                 C. problem                          D. question

17.A. came                         B. grew                      C. changed                         D. advised

18.A. expect                     B. regret                     C. dislike                     D. forget

19.A. curiosity                    B. unselfishness                  C. honor                             D. humor

20.A. abilities                    B. opportunities                  C. faults                                 D. shortcomings

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.D

16.A

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.B

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述了作者通過(guò)自己的兒子在求職過(guò)程中多說(shuō)了一句“謝謝”而獲得了一份難得的工作,闡述了一個(gè)道理:一聲謝謝能體現(xiàn)出自己的心胸,自己也可以有意想不到的收獲!

1.考查詞組。 Due to 由于; As to至于,關(guān)于; By way of 經(jīng)由,當(dāng)作;Thanks to由于,幸虧。句意是:由于經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的原因。Thanks to有慶幸的意思,和句意不符,故選A。

2.考查動(dòng)詞。 Promote促進(jìn); train訓(xùn)練 ;Discover發(fā)現(xiàn);employ雇傭。句意是:由于受金融危機(jī)的影響,很少有公司愿意聘用新員工。故選D。

3.考查動(dòng)詞。 Encouraged鼓勵(lì);allowed 允許;intended打算,準(zhǔn)備;supposed假定。句意是:我兒子看中一家公司,這家公司只打算雇傭一人。Br intended to do 表示“打算做...”,be supposed to do 表示“應(yīng)該做...”,故C符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。

4.考查連詞。Since自...以來(lái);while然而;because因?yàn);if假如。只錄用一人和二十多人提交簡(jiǎn)歷形成對(duì)比,故選B。

5.考查動(dòng)詞。Decide決定;attract 吸引;meet遇見(jiàn);represent代表,表現(xiàn)。Which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾的是the final round,最后一輪面試應(yīng)是決定錄用誰(shuí),故選A。

6.考查副詞。 slowly 緩慢地;secretly秘密地;smoothly順利地;silently默默地。根據(jù)and后的作者的兒子通過(guò)了第一輪面試,進(jìn)入最終的面試可知一切進(jìn)行的似乎很順利。故選C。

7.考查形容詞。Other其他的,另外的;another又一,另一;others其他人;either兩者之中任一的。由上一段可知,第一輪面試過(guò)后只有三個(gè)人能參加最終的面試,而作者的兒子是其中一人,此處是說(shuō)另外兩名求職應(yīng)征者。故選A。

8.考查詞組。watching over看守;waiting for 等待;thinking about 考慮;looking into調(diào)查。根據(jù)arrived at the interview place on time,可知求職應(yīng)征者們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)面試地點(diǎn)等待測(cè)試。故選B。

9.考查形容詞。formal 正式的;funny    好笑的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的;strange奇怪的。有下文可知,最后一輪面試并沒(méi)有實(shí)質(zhì)的內(nèi)容,只是告訴求職應(yīng)征者們回家等待,因此此輪面試不可思議地簡(jiǎn)單。故選C。

10.考查名詞。 Advertisement廣告;order    命令;notice通知;suggestion建議。根據(jù)go home和we will tell you 可知他們被告知回家等候通知,故選C。

11.考查名詞。 Choice選擇;result結(jié)果;mark標(biāo)記;idea主意。有上下文可知,第三天早上作者的兒子受到了沒(méi)有被錄用的消息,所以此處指的是最終的結(jié)果,故選B。

12.考查形容詞。annoyed 惱怒的;puzzled困惑的;shocked震驚的;disappointed失望的。由上下文可知,作者的兒子順利通過(guò)了第一輪面試,卻沒(méi)有通過(guò)最終的面試,全家人都很失望。故選D。

13.考查副詞。Doubtfully懷疑地;calmly冷靜地;excitedly興奮地;worriedly擔(dān)憂地。由下文可知,作者的兒子被雇用了,他一定是興奮地打電話告訴作者,故選C。

14.考查名詞。 Opinion意見(jiàn);matter事件;attitude 態(tài)度;tip小費(fèi)。由Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him可知作者非常納悶,急于想知道這到底是怎么回事。故選B。

15.考查名詞。middle 中間;ending 結(jié)局;course過(guò)程;part部分。由下文可知,發(fā)給作者兒子的短信也是面試的一部分。故選D。

16.考查名詞。 reply 回復(fù); way方法,道路;problem難題;question問(wèn)題!癟hank you ”和“Goodbye”分別是求職應(yīng)征者的答復(fù)。故選A。

17.考查動(dòng)詞。 Came來(lái); grew 成長(zhǎng);changed改變;advised建議。由上文可知,作者的兒子向主持面試者回復(fù)短信,表示感謝,沒(méi)想到通過(guò)了最后的一輪面試。作者終于明白兒子為什么又得到了這份工作。故選A。

18.考查動(dòng)詞。Expect期待; regret感到后悔;dislike不喜歡;forget忘記。句意是:在你失望的時(shí)候,別忘了向讓你失望的人說(shuō)聲謝謝。故選D。

19. 考查名詞。Curiosity好奇;unselfishness不自私;honor榮譽(yù);humor幽默。結(jié)合上文,作者的兒子收到?jīng)]有被錄取的通知后,依然表達(dá)了對(duì)主持面試者的謝意,充分展示了自己的心情。故選B。:學(xué)

20.考查名詞。 Abilities能力;opportunities機(jī)會(huì);faults故障;shortcomings毛病。結(jié)合本文語(yǔ)境,作者闡述了一個(gè)道理:在同樣的條件下,(因?yàn)槟悴涣哒f(shuō)“謝謝”)機(jī)會(huì)的天平就會(huì)項(xiàng)你這邊傾斜。

考點(diǎn):考查故事類短文

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

    TV and computer games are blamed for everything from turning our children into a generation of couch potatoes to increased anti-social behavior.Dr .Aric Sigman an associate fellow of the British Psychological Society, believes watching TV too much Puts children at increased risk of health problems, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity.

       If you’re worried about how long your child spends in front of a screen.It may be time to review and modify your family’s screen habits.

       Research firm BMRB estimates young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend ,on average, 52 hours a week in front of a screen.

       In April 2007, he told MPs children under three shouldn’t be exposed to TV at all.

       He recommended children aged between three and seven should watch no more than  30 minutes to an hour of TV a day, seven to 12-yea-olds should be limited to one hour, and 12 to 15-year-olds should watch a maximum of one and a half hours.

       Dr .Sigman wants the Government to publish recommended daily guidelines for TV watching, as it does for salt intake.

       Both women, who have five children between them, acknowledge that cutting down screen time can be tough. “It needs a bit of effort, but small steps can make a difference so everyone in the family is happier,” says Laura O’ Flynn.

       Keep TVs and computers out of children’s bedrooms.Watching TV before going to sleep doesn’t help children settle.Instead, read a bedtime story or encourage them to read for themselves.Having and who they’re talking to online.

       Good viewing habits start young.It’s difficult to impose rules on teenagers who already watch excessive TV or play computer games for hours on end.

       Help children plan their viewing with a TV guide.This will cut down screen time and help them to become more selective about what they watch.

       Don’t put on the TV as background noise.

       Set viewing limits.Decide with your children how much time they can spend watching TV or playing computer games.Think in 30-minute units.Shorter periods make it easier to switch off and cut down on screen consumption.

       Lead by example.Don’t have a TV in your own bedroom and don’t spend hours watching TV or online.

       Do some activities, such as playing board games or going out on a bike ride to distract their attention from TV or computers.Laura O’ Flynn says: “we went into lots of schools and the children told us they wished their parents would take them to the park and play with them .”

       Before rushing to throw out your TV set or computer, it’s worth remembering much of the current research focuses on excessive TV watching.Watching TV as a family can be a shared social event and , if you plan your viewing and do something different to look forward to together rather than having the TV on all the time ,it’s all about striking right balance.

Review and modify your family’s screen habits

71.            

By TV and computer

games

◆Obesity: a generation of couch potatoes

◆72.                   

◆In creased risk of health problem: attention deficit

Hyperactivity disorder

The present situation

Young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend, on

Average, 52 hours a week in front of a screen.

Advice / Suggestions

◆Children under

three

No TV time

◆Children aged between 3 and 7

74.                  

to an hour of TV a day

73.                        

One hour a day

◆12 to 15-year-olds

A maximum of one and a half hours a day

◆The Government

Recommended daily guidelines for TV watching

75.                                          

Screen time

Effects

Keeping TV and computers out of children’s bedrooms

Help with children’s sleep

Forming good viewing habits when they’re young

76.             or computer games for hours on end

77.                   children’s plan for viewing with a TV guide

◆The reduction of screen time

◆78.              what they watch

Not turning on TV as background noise

Setting Viewing limits

79.                            

Leading by example

Doing other activities

Distraction from TV or computers

80.            lies between planning viewing and doing something different

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