4．Long long ago there lived a wise man who used to go to the ocean to do his writing．He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work．
One day he was walking along the shore．As he looked down the beach，he saw a human figure moving like a dancer．He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach．So he began to walk faster to catch up．
As he got closer，he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing，but instead he was reaching down to the shore，picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean．
As he got closer he called out，"Good morning!What are you doing？"
The young man paused，looked up and replied，"Throwing starfish in the ocean．""I guess I should have asked，why are you throwing starfish in the ocean？""The sun is up and the tide is going out，and if I don't throw them in they'll die．"
"But，young man，don't you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it．You can't possibly make a difference!"
The young man listened politely，then he bent down，picked another starfish and threw it into the sea，past the breaking waves and said，"It made a difference for that one．"
There is something very special in each and every one of us．We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference．And if we can know that gift，we will gain through the strength of our visions the power to shape the future．
We must each find our starfish．And if we throw our starfish wisely and well，the world will be better．

59．One day，the wise man saw the young manD．
A．dancing along the beach         
B．walking with a dancer
C．picking up starfish for sale      
 D．trying to save as many starfish as possible
60．Near the end of the passage，"something very special"refers toB．
A．the gifts from friends          
B．the ability of shaping one's own future
C．our own starfish               
D．the strength of making decision
61．From the last two paragraphs，we can learn thatA．
A．the wise man realized something new and important
B．the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfish into the ocean
C．the young man had the ability to make a difference
D．it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach
62．The writer told this story in order to show usB．
A．how and where we can write a good article
B．everyone can do something for the future
C．wise men are sometimes stupid
D．young people are actually wiser than old people．

分析 該文作者旨在通過(guò)一個(gè)故事告訴人們不要錯(cuò)過(guò)任何做好事的機(jī)會(huì)，我們都被賦予了與眾不同的能力．如果我們能知道這個(gè)，我們將獲得力量塑造未來(lái)．

解答 59．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．第一段中he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing，instead he was reachingdown to the shore，picking up something and very gently and throwing it into the ocean．結(jié)合下文的問(wèn)答可知那位年輕人在努力救海星，所以該選D．
60．B．詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)下文中We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference．可知somethingvery special指的是the ability to make a difference即與眾不同的能力，所以該選B．
61．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后There is something very special in each and every one of us．We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference可知．聰明的人意識(shí)到一些新的和重要的事情；故選A．
62．B．主旨大意題．細(xì)讀全文尤其是最后一段We must each find our starfish．And if we throw our starfish wisely and well，the world will be better可知作者旨在通過(guò)該故事告訴人們每個(gè)人都可以為將來(lái)做一些事，所以該選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一個(gè)人物故事類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．

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