Question

【題目】The art of paper-cutting in China may date back to the second century, since paper 【1】 (invent) by Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty in China. As paper became more affordable, paper-cutting became one of the most important 【2】 (type) of Chinese folk art. Later, 【3】 different regions adopting their own cultural styles, this art form spread to other parts of the world. 【4】 (usual), the artworks are made of red paper, as red is associated with 【5】 (happy) in Chinese culture, but other colors are also used.

With 【6】 (it) long history, paper-cutting, 【7】 originated in China, has been very popular among the ordinary Chinese people. People put up papercuts on walls, windows and doors at wedding ceremonies or festivals 【8】(strengthen) the cheerful atmosphere.

Chinese papercuts are rich in content. The auspicious (吉祥的)designs symbolize good luck and the avoidance of evil, The child, lotus (蓮花) and bat designs suggest a family with 【9】large number of children and grandchildren. Birds, livestock, fruit, fish and worms are also familiar objects 【10】 (accept) by Chinese farmers. In a word, papercuts used in different occasions have different meanings,

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】was invented

【2】types

【3】with

【4】Usually

【5】happiness

【6】its

【7】which

【8】to strengthen

【9】a

【10】accepted

【解析】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的剪紙藝術(shù)。

【1】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。時(shí)間是東漢，是過(guò)去，紙是被發(fā)明的，為被動(dòng)，故填was invented。

【2】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。One of后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，意為最重要的中國(guó)民間藝術(shù)種類(lèi)之一。故填types。

【3】考查介詞。此處用with引導(dǎo)的符合結(jié)構(gòu)做獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，表示原因，因?yàn)椴煌�的宗教采用他們自己的文化形式�?/span>

【4】考查副詞。此處為副詞做狀語(yǔ)，通常來(lái)說(shuō)，用usually。

【5】考查名詞。紅色和幸福有關(guān)系，介詞后接名詞，故填happiness。

【6】考查代詞。此處填形容詞性的物主代詞，意為它的，故填its。

【7】考查連詞。此處是定語(yǔ)從句，空格所指的意思是paper-cutting，又需充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞which。

【8】考查不定式。此處為動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，故填to strengthen

【9】考查冠詞。此處為固定短語(yǔ)：a large number of：許多，大量。

【10】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，邏輯主語(yǔ)是前面的名詞objects，和accept之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，又有關(guān)鍵詞by的提示，就更可確定為過(guò)去分詞，填accepted。