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A quarrel at home may result in your falling ill. Don’t laugh, it’s true. Family matters including living habits and even the way we speak have a big effect on our health, doctors say.
Wang Xiaoyu, a Senior 2 girl from Xichang, Sichuan Province, fainted (暈倒) in class when she heard her classmates quarrel at the top of their voices. Quarrels between her parents also put the girl into a coma. It is because she is suffering from depression (抑郁癥), caused by bad relations at home, doctors explained.
“We don’t get sick or stay well by ourselves,” says Dr Robert Ferrer from the US. Ferrer shows that family forces may explain up to a quarter of health problems, in his recent research. The genes you get from your family may cause illness. If one of your parents has a heart attack, your risk of being affected may double. But effects on health are not only written in our DNA.
Unrelated people who live under the same roof also get similar problems. Diet, lifestyle and environment affect our health, too. Ferrer’s research also found that if teenagers feel they are ignored or unimportant at home they are more likely to get sick.
We may never fully understand all the effects that families have on our health. But just as individual (個別的) problems can have effects on others, a small improvement can have big benefits, Ferrer said.
【小題1】 Which of the following can best explain why Wang Xiaoyu fainted in class?

A．Because her classmates often quarreled in class.
B．Because her parents used to quarrel.
C．Because of her depression caused by bad family relations.
D．Because her classmates shouted loudly at her.
【小題2】 According to Dr Ferrer, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．We get sick or stay well by ourselves.
B．Only the genes we get from our family have a big effect on our health.
C．Our health has nothing to do with diet, lifestyle and environment.
D．Teenagers who are ignored at home get sick more easily than those who are not.
【小題3】 The underlined word “coma” in Paragraph2 probably means ________.
A．surpriseB．faintC．tirednessD．sadness
【小題4】The best title for this passage is ________.
A．Family relations.B．The reasons why we get sick.
C．Family---- another cause to healthD．A research about health.


【小題1】C
【小題1】D
【小題1】B
【小題1】C

解析【小題1】細節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：Quarrels between her parents also put the girl into a coma. It is because she is suffering from depression (抑郁癥), caused by bad relations at home, doctors explained.可知她暈倒是因為父母的關系不好。選C。
【小題1】細節(jié)題:從第四段的句子：Ferrer’s research also found that if teenagers feel they are ignored or unimportant at home they are more likely to get sick.可知被忽略的孩子有可能會多的病。選 D
【小題1】細節(jié)題：從第二段的單詞fainted (暈倒)可知這個單詞是“暈倒”，選B
【小題1】主旨題：從第一段的主題句：it’s true. Family matters including living habits and even the way we speak have a big effect on our health,可知答案是C。

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