【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及-個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加-個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧ )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃-橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1 .每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限-詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

My classmates Han Mei and I went to the Palace Museum by taxi on last Saturday. On arrival, I reached for my mobile phone, and I couldn't find it anywhere. Han Mei thought I should have left it in the taxi. Immediately she dialed my number and a taxi driver answered it. He said my mobile phone had left on the back seat of his car and he would drive back to return them. Twenty minutes later, while the driver handed me the phone, I was too grateful that I offered him an extra fee. But he refused with a smile, say that he was very pleased to have helped me.

【答案】classmates→classmate

刪除last前的on

and→but

should→must

a→the

had→had

had 后加been

them→it

while→when

too→so

say→saying

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者因?yàn)榇中拇笠獍咽謾C(jī)落在出租車上，好心的出租車司機(jī)把手機(jī)送還給她。

1.考查名詞的數(shù)。此處的classmate指Han Mei，故應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故將classmates改為classmate。

2.考查介詞。在表時(shí)間的名詞前有this/that/these/those/last/next時(shí)不用介詞。故刪除last前的on。

3.考查連詞。句意：剛一到，我就伸手去摸手機(jī)，但是我找不到它了。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故將and改為but。

4.考查推測(cè)句。句意：韓梅認(rèn)為我一定是把它忘在出租車上了。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是表達(dá)對(duì)過去情況的肯定推測(cè)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為must have done。故將should改為must。

5.考查冠詞。句意：她立即撥打了我的號(hào)碼，出租車司機(jī)接了電話。聯(lián)系上下文可知，此處的出租車司機(jī)應(yīng)是特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞。故將a改為the。

6.考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)my mobile phone和 “留下”之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故在had后加been 。

7.考查代詞。句意：他說我的手機(jī)被忘在車的后座上了，他回開會(huì)來把它還給我。此處還的東西是手機(jī)，手機(jī)是單數(shù)，所以應(yīng)用it代替。故將them改為it。

8.考查連詞。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，應(yīng)搭配延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，搭配的動(dòng)詞既可以是延續(xù)的也可以是瞬間的；句中handed（遞）是瞬間動(dòng)詞，故用when引導(dǎo)。故將while改為when。

9.考查副詞。句意：20分鐘之后，當(dāng)他把手機(jī)遞給我的時(shí)候，我如此的感激他以至于給了額外的費(fèi)用。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查句型so…that…（如此…以至于…）。故將too 改為so。

10.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，邏輯主語(yǔ)he和say之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故將say改為saying。

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