【題目】Sailing home, Henry, 【1】 American businessman, found himself 【2】(carry) out to sea by a strong wind. When he had just about to give himself up, he 【3】(spot) by a ship and therefore he landed in London 【4】 accident. Hungry and along, he walked on the streets of the city when he was unexpectedly called into a mansion(宅邸), 【5】 two rich brothers, Oliver and Roderick, gave him a letter and told him not to open it 【6】 two o’clock of the day. 【7】 (know) it was a million pound bank note,Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach. Everybody was rude to him because he was in 【8】 (rag) and looked depressed. Then, to the surprise of everybody, he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal. Seeing the note, all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their best 【9】 (please) Henry. Don’t you think it’s the most 【10】 (believe) tale in the world?

【答案】

【1】an

【2】carried

【3】was spotted

【4】by

【5】where

【6】till/until

【7】Not knowing

【8】rags

【9】to please

【10】unbelievable

【解析】本文為小說(shuō)節(jié)選。本文節(jié)選于馬克吐溫的《百萬(wàn)英鎊》，文章以其略帶夸張的藝術(shù)手法再現(xiàn)大師小說(shuō)中諷刺與幽默，揭露了20世紀(jì)初英國(guó)社會(huì)的拜金主義思想。

【1】考查不定冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)美國(guó)商人”，American是元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an。故填an。

【2】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。find sb. done“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人被……”，此處指“他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)帶到了大海上”。carry與himself為邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞。故填carried。

【3】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)空后的by a ship可知，此處指“他被一艘輪船發(fā)現(xiàn)了”。故填was spotted。

【4】考查介詞搭配。詞組：by accident“偶然地、意外地”。句意：所以他意外地在倫敦登錄了。故填by。

【5】考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為a mansion，連詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系副詞。故填where。

【6】考查介詞搭配。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指Oliver和Roderick給了他一封信，告訴他在那一天的兩點(diǎn)之間不要打開(kāi)它。故填till/until。

【7】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。know與主句主語(yǔ)之間為邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用ing形式；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，Herry不知道信里面是一張一百萬(wàn)英鎊的支票，他去了一家便宜的餐館去填飽肚子。故填Not knowing。

【8】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。rag的復(fù)數(shù)表示“破爛的衣服”。句意：每個(gè)人都對(duì)他很粗魯，因?yàn)樗┲茽�的衣服，看上去很消沉。故填rags。

【9】考查固定詞組。try one’s best to do“盡最大努力去做……”。故填to please。

【10】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：你不認(rèn)為這是世界上最難以置信的故事嗎？故填unbelievable。

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