【題目】短文改錯(cuò)。

Hiking has become popular in China during recent years, and more and more people become hikers, that are called Donkey Friends (驢友) in Chinese. A discussion about hiking has held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacation can make people to feel healthier, fresher and more harmonious with nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have never been to, and accidents have been happened now and then because poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous activities. They make suggestions which laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.

【答案】Hiking has become popular in China during recent years, and more and more people become hikers, are called Donkey Friends (驢友) in Chinese. A discussion about hiking has held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacation can make people to feel healthier, fresher and more harmonious with nature. They find themselves attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have never been to, and accidents have happened now and then because poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their . The other students in our class think it not safe to organize dangerous activities. They make suggestions laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.

【解析】

試題分析:第一處:are called Donkey Friends (驢友) in Chinese.是定語從句修飾先行詞hikers,先行詞指人,定語從句中缺少主語,且此處是非限制性定語從句,故把that改為who。

第二處:A discussion和hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故在has后面加been。

第三處:make sb. do sth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“使某人做某事”,故去掉feel前面的to。

第四處:修飾動(dòng)詞attract用副詞,故把deep改為deeply。

第五處:relaxing表示“令人放松的”,表示“感到放松的”應(yīng)該是relaxed,故把relaxing改為relaxed。

第六處:happen是不及物動(dòng)詞,無被動(dòng)形式,而且accidents與happen之間也是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故去掉happened前面的been。

第七處:because后面接句子,此處poor knowledge of hiking是名詞短語,要用because of,故在because后面加of。

第八處:句子主語是Some hikers,那么“失去他們的生命”也應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù),故把life改為lives。

第九處:在“so/such+形容詞+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中,如果名詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式,用such,故把so改為such。

第十處:laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities是同位語從句,作suggestions的同位語,對(duì)suggestions的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋,同位語從句中結(jié)構(gòu)完整,應(yīng)該用that引導(dǎo),故把which改為that。本句句意:他們提出了制定法律以及步行者在參加活動(dòng)前應(yīng)該進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)的建議。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:把缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Recently, smog weather has became more and more serious in parts of China. People forced to wear masks to avoid breathe poisonous air. To settle this problem, the series of measures should be taken. First, we should enact(頒布) more strict law on environmental protection to regulate the industrial punish those factories what ignore the protection. Second, we should develop environmentally-friendly products to improve air quality. Besides, people should build up protection awareness to form a habit by using green products or saving energy. In my opinion, if we all act together, their environment will become more better.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Who knows about sleep? Astronauts (宇航員). They have to. Their bodies are cut off from the outside world that reminds (提醒) us what time it is. But actually, it's even worse than that. An astronaut reported in his diary that he was likely to make mistakes on days following an unusually late bedtime.

So NASA started doing some serious research. They quickly realized that we're a slave to the outside world. Without light and darkness, we' re unable to regulate (管理) sleep times.

Because of modern technology, we're all living more like astronauts now. Light is no longer a function (功能) of the sun, but of always-on indoor lights, TV and computer screens. Temperature no longer follows a cycle of cooling at night and warming during the day. Is it any wonder that a third of Americans have sleep problems?

Maybe you think this doesn't affect you or at least not much. You're wrong. Research done on non-astronauts has shown the same thing. After two weeks of six hours of sleep a night; you're drunk. By the end of two weeks, the six-hour sleepers behaved as badly as those who hadn't slept for 24 hours.

But what did they say when asked how they felt? "It's not affecting me." So if you are performing poorly because of sleep problems, you may have no idea. This is a real problem.

So what answers did NASA come up with?

Take an hour to calm down before bed. Yes, you're busy. But your time is not more valuable than an astronaut's.

Keep your bedroom dark, cool and free from noise. Even if you think "the light doesn't affect you" or "the noise isn't that bad", it can still affect sleep quality.

Another advice: forget the alarm clock (鬧鐘) in the morning; set an alarm to remind you to go to bed at night. When it goes off, finish up any work on the computer, and turn off any unnecessary lights. This prevents you from cheating yourself on sleep and allows you to wake up naturally.

【1】 What did NASA find about people’s sleep?

A. It takes a long time to develop regular sleep times.

B. It’s strongly influenced by the outside world.

C. It remains untouched by outside influences.

D. It’s hard to change one’s sleep habits.

【2】The biggest problem of those who haven’t enough sleep lies in the fact that .

A. they can’t fall asleep without the lights on

B. they don’t know whether they sleep well

C. they refuse to regulate their sleep times

D. they get too drunk to sleep well

【3】 What does the underlined sentence in the text mean?

A. You should make full use of your time.

B. You can find the time to get ready to sleep.

C. You can sleep later to finish your work first.

D. You should learn from astronauts’ way of sleep.

【4】 What’s the advice on the alarm clock?

A. Use it to remind you to sleep.

B. Put it far away from your bed.

C. Get up immediately when it rings.

. Pay no attention to it when it rings.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】假定你是李華,計(jì)劃高考后參加一個(gè)英語121語培訓(xùn)班,為期四周。下面的廣告引起了你的興趣,請(qǐng)給該培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)寫封信,詢問有關(guān)情況(箭頭所指內(nèi)容)。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

Dear Sir/Madam,

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Dear Guest,

Welcome to Pacific International Apartments. At present we are updating our information folders in the rooms so as to assist you during your stay. Please note the following:

Phone number

Reception Dial 7

Housekeeping Dial 4

Apartment-to Apartment: Dial the Apartment number(except 1stfloor Apartments: dial the Apartment number followed by the﹟key)

Outside line: Dial 0, wait for dial tone, and then the number required.

Please keep your key with you at all times. The main doors to the apartments are locked from 10:30pm— 07:00am, and you will need to swipe your key to gain access to the apartments.

Please see reception for any advice on tours and Sydney’s attractions, and please dial 7 if you require any further information.

We hope your stay with us is an enjoyable one.

Kind regards!

Paul Williams

Guest Services Manager

1How can you dial from your room in Pacific to Room 115 on the 1stfloor?

A. Just dial 115.

B. Dial 6, then 115.

C. Dial 115 and press the﹟key.

D. Press the﹟key, then dial 115.

2A guest who wants to go back to his room in Pacific at 11:45 pm can _____.

A. open the main door with his key

B. dial 0, and phone the reception

C. go to his room via the reception

D. use the lifts

3In case of fire in Pacific, guests should _____.

A. dial 7 and wait for the hotel security’s instructions

B. take their keys and leave Pacific by way of lifts

C. leave Pacific through the fire exits

D. be together with the Fire Brigade

4What does the underlines word “evacuation” mean in English?

A. concentrating in a place

B. withdrawing from a place

C. searching for a place

D. taking up a place

5This letter most probably appears in _____.

A. a guest’s room

B. the official guide

C. a staff member’s office

D. advertisements for hotel

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Four cinemas in the UK

The Kinema, Lincolnshire

It's a wooden building on the outside and a two-screen cinema on the inside, all nesting among pine trees in a tiny village. The Kinema showed its first film in 1922 and the first six rows were deekchairs(折疊帆布躺椅). Today, it's more richly decorated.

“People come here because it's a fantastic experience,” says manager philip Jones. “Many rooms in the Kinema are simple and not attractive, but we try to remain everything that makes it special.

The Cube, Bristol

It's not really a cinema. It is a not-for-profit cooperative run by volunteers, which has been operating for the last 15 years.

They are “unique for what we do, which is to operate seven nights a week and with no funding.” They make many things themselves, such as cola and yogurt.

The Broadway, Nottingham

A cinema has been here since the 1960s, when local fashion designer Paul Smith would come to see arty foreign films, which heavily influenced his career choice. Later, he designed the stripy(條紋的) sofas.

The Broadway was previously used as a church, but locals love it for its independent, art house, and DIY spirit. The Broadway also has a right-on restaurant, with locally sourced vegetables and salads, and even serves its own beer.

The Rex, Hertfordshire

It opened to the public in 1938 and has been named the most beautiful cinema in the UK. There's a varied programme with different films every night. Hot dogs and popcorn are banned. And a real person answers the phone when you call. People speak very highly of the Rex. So do go, if only once, to see just how a cinema should be run.

【1】In Philip Jones' opinion, the Kinema may attract people who ________.

A.live in the nearby villages

B.a(chǎn)re fond of rich decorations

C.a(chǎn)re interested in wooden structures

D.want to experience something special

2The Cube and the Broadway are similar in the way that they both ________.

A.a(chǎn)re non-profit cooperatives

B.show arty foreign films

C.offer homemade drinks

D.use stripy sofas

3Which of the following has the longest history?

A.The Kinema. B.The Cube.

C.The Broadway. D.The Rex.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】學(xué)校即將舉辦“讀書節(jié)”,目前正廣泛征集“讀書節(jié)”宣傳冊(cè)圖片。假設(shè)你是該校學(xué)生潘陽,你已找到以下三幅圖片,決定給讀書節(jié)組委會(huì)寫一封信,推薦其中一幅,你的信須包括以下內(nèi)容:

1. 簡(jiǎn)單描述你想推薦的那幅圖片;

2. 闡述你用這幅圖片宣傳“讀書節(jié)”的理由。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Starting next year, Ford Motor Co. will allow parents to limit the speed at which their teenage children drive their car.

The company will make a new feature on many models that can limit teen drivers to 80 mph(130 kph), using a computer chip(芯片) in the key.

Parents in the United States, where most teens can get their driving license at 16, also have the option of programming the car key to limit the audio system volume(音量), and to sound continuous alarm if the driver doesn’t wear a seat belt.

More than half of parents surveyed worry that their teenage children are driving at unsafe speeds, talking on hand-held cell phones or texting while driving, or otherwise driving without due care and attention. More than a third of parents also are concerned that their teens do not always fasten their safety belts when driving.

“Our message to parents is, hey, we are proving you some conditions to give your new drivers that may allow you to feel a little more comfortable in giving them the car more often,” said Jim Buczkowski, Ford’s director of electronic and electrical systems engineering.

More than 5,000 US teens die each year in car crashes. The rate of crashes, fatal(致命的) and nonfatal, per mile driven for 16-year-old drivers is almost 10 times the rate for drivers aged 30 to 59, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

The new feature, called “MyKey”, will be standard on an unspecified number of Ford models when the new models come out late next summer. The feature will spread to the entire Ford, Lincoln and Mercury Lineup as models are updated, spokesman Wes Sherwood said.

The company already uses computer chips in its keys to prevent thefts. The car won’t start unless it recognizes the chip in the key.

“It’s making use of existing technology, and through the magic of software, we’re able to build features on top of the features we already have,” Buczkowski said.

【1】According to the passage, MyKey can ______.

A. limit speed and prevent thefts

B. adjust the audio system’s volume

C. remind drivers to answer the phone

D. help drivers wear a seat belt

2According to Jim Buczkowski, MyKey ______.

A. helps parents feel more comfortable in their cars

B. provides parents more chances to get along with children

C. helps parents feel less worried when giving cars to children

D. discourages parents from giving cars to their children more often

3From the passage, we can learn that ______.

A. teens often drive 10 times faster than adults

B. many parents think their children drive too fast

C. Ford will take over Lincoln and Mercury Lineup

D. MyKey has nothing to do with existing technology

4Ford Motor Company’s new car key may be most welcomed by ______.

A. teens B. passengers C. parents D. policemen

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Small seating in the economy-class(經(jīng)濟(jì)艙) sections of airplanes is not just uncomfortable but potentially life-threatening. Space has become so tight that passengers cannot protect themselves in the event of a crash.

A report on a long distance flight from the doctors of Vienna stated that only 10% in economy class could adopt the recommended brace position on the planes safety tips in case of emergency, and they were the smallest of the group. And 30% of their fellow passengers traveling in first class could adopt the position, which is internationally recognized as improving the chances of survival in the event of a crash. The authors of the report are now calling for greater space between seat rows to increase safety.

A spokesman for British Airways (BA), which is responsible for safety on all British planes, opposed the idea that small seating was a threat(威脅) to passengers. We don’t think it is a safety matter, he said, We have high safety standards and all UK aircraft meet them. In the past month, both British Airways and Virgin Atlantic introduced sleeper seats, stressing the outstanding comfort in the front of the planes. But that space gained is space lost in economy.

Until recently, economy class was at least bearablewith an 86-centimeter seat. Scheduled Airlines such as BA and KLM gave passengers enough leg room and comfortable seats. But the arrival of new, weight-saving seats caused economy class to take a turn for the worse. Extra rows have been put into the plane, with the result that the average seat now is 79 centimetres. Singapore Airlines has become the latest carrier to narrow down its seats. It announced free wine for economy passengers last September, but at the same time reduced leg room by 8 centimetres.

Economy class on Scheduled Airlines is now often little better than economy on Qatar Airways. Some Qatar Airways even offer the chance to upgradeat a priceto seats which, at 89-91 centimetres, are roomier than those of most Scheduled Airlines.

【1】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Scheduled Airlines produced new comfortable seats for economy class.

B. Doctors from Vienna said less space between seats could cause danger.

C. Spokesman for BA declared that narrow seat space was a threat.

D. Qatar Airways offered larger seats with no more charge.

【2】What might be the authors attitude towards reducing the space of economy seats?

A. Neutral.B. Sceptical.C. Supportive.D. Disapproving.

【3】 Where does the passage most probably come from?

A. A biography.B. A book review.

C. A magazine. D. A realistic novel.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案