【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

With the college entrance examination approaches, many of my classmates suffer from much pressure. Some of them are burying in endless homework day and night, which robs them of happiness and do them harm physically and mentally.

Although pressure, to some extent, can provide motivation, but too much pressure has a seriously negative effect. Therefore, we should learn to relieve pressure. First, we should have a right evaluation of us in order to make use advantages and avoid disadvantages. Second, we’d better set aside some times for fun such as listening to music. Sometimes even cry is an efficient way to release stresses. Besides, we can turn to our teachers, friends and parents, that will give us guidance and comfort.

【答案】

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章講述了高考臨近,學生承受很大壓力,作者提出了減壓的幾個建議。

1. 考查現(xiàn)在分詞。此處是“with +名詞(賓語)+非謂語形式(賓補)”結(jié)構(gòu),名詞短語the college entrance examination和動詞approach是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系,應用現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)。故將approaches改為approaching。

2. 考查固定搭配。固定搭配be buried in sth.,意為“忙于某事”。故將burying改為buried。

3. 考查主謂一致。此處是非限制性定語從句,先行詞是句子Some of them are burying in endless homework day and night,在從句中作主語,句子作主語,謂語是單數(shù),文章講的是現(xiàn)在事實,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主謂一致,所以謂語動詞rob和動詞do要用單數(shù),應是robsdoes。故將do改為does。

4. 考查連詞。本句意為“雖然壓力在一定程度上可以提供動力,但壓力過大會產(chǎn)生嚴重的負面影響!Although引導讓步狀語從句,不能與but連用,去掉but。故去掉but。

5. 考查形容詞。本句意為“雖然壓力在一定程度上可以提供動力,但壓力過大會產(chǎn)生嚴重的負面影響!,名詞短語negative effect要形容詞修飾,此處用形容詞serious。故將seriously改為serious

6. 考查反身代詞。本句意為“首先,我們應該正確評價我們自己,揚長避短!敝髡Zwe和賓語us都是指同一人,賓語用相應的反身代詞ourselves。故將us改為ourselves

7. 考查固定搭配。固定搭配make use of sth.,意為“利用某物”。故在use后面加of。

8. 考查名詞。本句意為“第二,我們最好留出一些時間來娛樂,比如聽音樂。”此處指“時間”,time指“時間”時,是不可數(shù)名詞,不加s。故將times改為time。

9. 考查動名詞。本句意為“有時候哭也是釋放壓力的有效方法!贝颂幨莿用~(doing)作主語。故將cry改為crying。

10. 考查非限制性定語從句。此處是非限制性定語從句,先行詞是our teachers, friends and parents,指人,在從句中作主語,that不能引導非限制性定語從句,應用關(guān)系代詞who。故將that改為who。

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